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FRENCH CHILDREN OF THE HOLOCAUST

A memorial
Serge Klarsfeld  

 
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each departure, a spectacle he evidently relished.

I cannot forget the voice of one little four- year-old boy, repeating over and over in a grave monotone voice, a voice too low for his small body, "Maman, I'm going to be afraid, Maman, I'm going to be afraid."

Alice Courouble, a non-Jew who was interned in Drancy at the time for wearing the yellow star in protest against it, described the fate of these children in her memoir, Friend of the Jews, which appeared in 1945:

Elisabeth and I left in the middle of the night, weighed down by receptacles of precious water. The buses were already running their motors in the courtyard. The gendarmes' searchlights swept the black stones.

The staircase was pitiful to see. On each floor, a pail overflowing with urine and diarrhea dripped onto the stairs. Almost all of them were suffering from dysentery, and many of them had gone to the bathroom on the barracks' floor. A fetid smell took you by the throat.

Other volunteers were already dressing the children. Elisabeth pushed open the door to the first floor dorm. The room was filled with straw, like a stable. It was sinister in the weak electric light, which was blue or white, depending on the bulb.

On every floor the same sight. On the third floor, we went in. The room was crowded with filthy mats. The children, all with shaved heads, were clustered near the door. Vision of the Orient. Oval faces elongated by fever and fatigue. Suddenly, an arm appears, thrust from the jumbled pile of children, and a finger points toward the insignia ["Friend of the Jews"] on my jacket. A young man who looks about 18 shouts, "Ah, thank you, thank you!" and throws his arms around my neck. He wraps me in his arms and kisses me on both cheeks. A wave of excitement sweeps the children, who push toward us.

All the children have to drink from are empty cans. Those who own beakers or tumblers are few and far between. A few hold out sardine cans, which we fill again and again. One of them balances a stack of such tins on a flat wooden box, as if it were a tray; all together, they barely add up to a single ration. How is one to forget that? They lend each other empty cans. A sweetness, a harmony exist among them. I serve them, but I feel at moments, a desire to run away.

The littlest ones, the two- and three year-olds, are sprawled on the floor like kittens and their little legs, spread open, reveal the dirty bottoms of their underpants, black from sitting on the ground. We gave them showers when they arrived, but we would have had to wash their shirts and underwear too. Since they all have diarrhea, all their clothes are soiled. They sleep entwined, manly little three-year-olds protecting those even younger than themselves.

It was time to take their baggage downstairs. It was still night. In my trips back and forth between the courtyard and the dorm, I constantly ran into Elisabeth; we saw each other without looking at each other.

On my way up to the upstairs dorm, a child's voice, weeping, rises from the first floor, "It hurts!" And the walls echo the sound of a terrible colic.

Each bus holds 50 children and bears the number of a freight car. They board in a roar of engines and, in the circling glare of the searchlights, which blind us, the children haul packages bigger than themselves. Two little brothers have tied all their belongings into a round bundle made from a sheet which they have dragged from camp to camp between them. It is devastating to see this
     
   

FRENCH CHILDREN OF THE HOLOCAUST

A memorial
Serge Klarsfeld

 
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