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| Dr Robert Jay Lifton |
THE NAZI DOCTORS:
Medical
Killing and
the
Psychology
of Genocide © |
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516 |
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| Notes to Pages 114-124 |
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| (The numbers in brackets refer to the
original, complete citation of a particular reference in each chapter. The
dates in brackets denote original publication of a
title.) |
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| 7. Aziz, Doctors of Death [4], vol. 1, p.
33. |
| 8. See Speer, Inside [6], pp. 330-32, 465-66,
576-77. |
| 9. Aziz, Doctors of Death [4], vol. IV, p. 14. Aziz
claims to have interviewed a “Hans Kressier” in 1973. Contemporary
documents referred to a Knauer infant. |
| 10. See Ernst Klee, “Euthanasie” im
NS-Staat: Die “Vernichtung lebensunwerten Lebens” (Frankfurt/M.:
S. Fischer, 1983), pp. 821-28, 424. |
| 11. "Affidavit of Eduard Woerrmann, 18 January 1947,
concerning discussions of Karl Brandt and Pastor Bodelschwingh on Euthanasia,"
Nuremberg Medical Case, vol. I, p.
873. |
| 12. François Bayle, Croix gammée contre
caducée: Les expériences humaines en Allemagne pendant la
deuxième guerre mondiale (Neustadt [Palatinat]: Commission
Scientifique Française des Crimes de Guerre, 1950), pp. 62-64.
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| 13. Aziz, Doctors of Death[4], vol. I, p. 16.
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| 14. Ibid., p. 248. |
| 15. Ibid., p. 252. |
| 16. Heyde, “Lebenslauf,” (autobiography), 1
January 1939, Heyde Trial, pp. 5-6; see also pp. 1-4. On Heyde's intelligence
work, see Walter Schellenberg, The Labyrinth: Memoirs (New York: Harper,
1956), pp. 87, 91-92. |
| 17. Schellenberg, Labyrinth [16], p. 92. |
| 18. Klee, “Euthanasie” [10], p. 414.
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| 19. Pfannmüller, quoted in Gerhard Schmidt,
Selektion in der Heilanstalt 1939-1945 (Stuttgart: Evangelisches
Verlagsanstalt, 1965), p. 18. |
| 20. Pfannmüller testimony, 27-28 June 1960, Heyde
Trial, p. 224; Hermann Langbein, Im Namen des deutschen Volkes:
Zwischenbilanz der Prozesse wegen national-sozialistischen Verbrechen
(Vienna: Europa Verlag, 1963), pp. 73, 170-71. |
| 21. Geoffrey Cocks, Psychotherapy in the Third Reich:
The Goring Institute (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985), p.
97. |
| 22. Ibid., pp. 171-74. Stabsführer des
Sicherheitshauptamtes Taubert to Reichsführer-SS, 6 February 1936;
Oberführer Glatzel to SS-Personelkanzlei, 14 February 1939 (BDC: de
Crinis). On the camouflaging of SS members involved in T4, see the testimony of
Dr. Werner Kirchert, 2 May 1960, Heyde Trial, pp. 227-29. On the intelligence
mission, see Schellenberg, Labyrinth [16], pp. 67-73. |
| 23. Schellenberg, Labyrinth [16], pp. 338, 387-88;
Cocks, Psychotherapy [21], pp. 214-15; Gerhard Jaeckel, Die
Charité: Die Geschichte des berühmtesten deutschen Krankenhauses
(Bayreuth: Hestia, 1963), pp. 377-85. |
| 24. Cocks, Psychotherapy [21], p. 286 n.
93. |
| 25. Jaeckel, Charité [23], p. 385. |
| 26. “Walter Ritter von Baeyer,” in Psychiatrie
in Selbstdarstellungen, ed. Ludwig J. Pongratz (Berne, Stuttgart and
Vienna: Hans Haber, 1977), p. 16; Klee, “Euthanasie” [10], p.
203. |
| 27. Klaus Dörner, “Nationalsozialismus und
Lebensvernichtung,” Vierteljahrsheftefür Zeitgeschichte 152
(1967):134. |
| 28. “Baeyer” [26], p. 16; personal
communication. |
| 29. Klee, “Euthanasie” [10], pp. 396-401 ;
Benno Müller-Hill, Tödliche Wissenschafi: Die Aussonderung von
Juden, Zigeunern und Geisteskranken 1933-1945 (Reinbek b. Hamburg: Rowohlt,
1983), pp. 69-71, 169-74; documents on Schmidt’s research in BDC: Schmidt.
On the use of T4 brains, see also Leo Alexander, "Neuropathology and
Neurophysiology, Including Electroencephalography, in Wartime Germany,"
Combined Intelligence Objectives Sub-Committee, Item 24, Medical (1945), pp.
14-22. |
| 30. Heyde Trial, pp. 339-411. |
| 31. Ibid., pp. 396-405. |
| 32. Eberl to Lonauer, 16 July 1940, Heyde Trial, pp.
404-5. |
| 33. Ibid., pp. 466-67. |
| 34. Eberl to Reich Committee, 10 September 1940, Heyde
Trial, p. 483. See Klee, “Euthanasie” [10], p. 397, quoting
Brandt on the “flight” of good physicians from psychiatry. |
| 35. Ibid., pp. 376-77; Adalbert Rückerl, cd.,
NS-Vernichtungslager im Spiegel deutscher Strafprozesse (Munich: DTV,
1977), pp. 208-9, 295; Eugen Kogon et al., Nationalsozialistische
Massentötungen durch Giftgas: Eine Dokumentation (Frankfurt/M.:
S. Fischer, 1983), pp. 162, 180-82. |
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THE NAZI DOCTORS:
Medical Killing and the
Psychology of
Genocide
Robert J. Lifton
ISBN 0-465-09094
©
1986 |
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