22 Nov. 45
There were certain other powers that went to an organization
within the shadow-land I mentioned, and which, unfortunately, does
not have its name appear on this chart, the Dreierkollegium (the
College of Three), which title should really be imposed over the last
three boxes in the upper right hand corner; because the
Dreierkollegium consisted not alone of the Plenipotentiary for
Administration, but also the Plenipotentiary for War Economy, and the
chairman of that group who, I believe, was the Defendant Keitel, as
the head of the OKW, the Wehrmacht, all the armed forces. The duties
of the Dreierkollegium would seem to have included the drafting of
decrees in preparation of and for use during war. To the Secret
Cabinet Council, the Geheimer Kabinettsrat, of which the Defendant
Von Neurath was chairman,--or President, I believe was his title,
went other powers. That Secret Cabinet Council was created by a
decree of the Führer in 1938.
Certain other delegation of power took place to the Ministerrat
für die Reichsverteidigung (the Ministerial Council for the
Defense of the Realm), which is the smallest box appearing under the
large box of the Reich Defense Council, to the right of the vertical
line.
The Council of Ministers for the Defense of the Reich was
responsible to the Führer alone. Its membership, as would seem
to be indicated on the chart, was taken from the Reich Defense
Council. It had broad powers to issue decrees with the force of law
in so far as the Reichsregierung itself had not legislated on the
subject.
It should be stressed that this delegation of Cabinet functions
to various groups, composed largely of its own members, helped to
conceal some of the important policies of the Reichsregierung,
namely, those relating to the preparation of war, which delegated the
necessary authority to secret and semi-secret agencies. Thus in a
general way, as I have outlined, did the National Socialist Party
succeed in putting Nazi policies into effect through its dummy,
through the machinery of the State, the Reichsregierung, in its
revised form.
I think it might be helpful if Your Honors will permit me to
point out on this chart the large number of instances in which the
defendants, names reappear in connection with the functions of the
Government of the Reich.
Now, first of all, the Reichsregierung itself-I am sorry to say
in that connection that there is one omission, a very important
omission It is the name of the Vice Chancellor under Hitler, Von
Papen, who was Vice Chancellor from the seizure of power until some
time around the purge in June 1934.
Your Honors will see a grouping of Reich Ministers with
portfolio, and under it of Ministers without portfolio, in which
mostly