22 Nov. 95
We now come to what might be called the third case history, the
persecution of the Jews. The Nazi conspirators adopted and publicized
a program of ruthless persecution of Jews.
It is not our purpose at this time to present to the Court a full
and complete story, in all its sickening details, of the Nazi
conspirators' plans and acts for the elimination and liquidation of
the Jewish population of Europe. This will be done in due course, at
a subsequent stage of these proceedings, but it is our purpose at
this time to bring before you, as one of the elements in the Nazi
scheme for the consolidation of their control of Germany, the action
which was planned and taken with respect to the Jews within Germany
during the pre-war period.
As a means of implementing their master race policy and as a
means of rallying otherwise discordant elements behind the Nazi
banner, the conspirators adopted and publicized a program of
relentless persecution of Jews. This program was contained in the
official, unalterable 25 points of the Nazi Party, of which, 6 were
devoted to the master race doctrine. The Defendants Göring,
Hess, Rosenberg, Frank, Frick, Streicher, Funk, Schirach, Bormann,
and others, all took prominent parts in publicizing this program.
Upon the Nazis coming into power, this Party program became the
official State program.
The first organized act was the boycott of Jewish enterprises on
1 April 1933. The Defendant Streicher, in a signed statement, admits
that he was in charge of this program only for one day. We, of
course, reserve the right to show additional evidence with respect to
that fact. The Nazi conspirators then embarked upon a legislative
program which was gradual and which dates from 7 April 1937 until
September 1935. During this period a series of laws was passed
removing the Jews from civil service, from the professions and from
the schools and military service.
It was clear, however, that the Nazi conspirators had a far more
ambitious program for the Jewish problem and only put off its
realization for reasons of expediency. After the usual propaganda
barrage, in which the speeches and writings of the Defendant
Streicher were most prominent, the Nazi conspirators initiated the
second period of anti-Jewish legislation, namely, from 15 September
1935 to September 1938. In this period the infamous Nuremberg Laws
were passed, depriving the Jews of their rights as citizens,
forbidding them to marry Aryans, and eliminating them from additional
professions In the autumn of 1938 the Nazi conspirators began to put
into effect a program of complete elimination of the Jews from German
life. The measures taken were partly presented as a retaliation
against world Jewry in connection