26 Nov. 45
Affairs, Freiherr Von Neurath; Oberst
Hossbach" (the adjutant who took the minutes).
"The Führer stated initially that the subject matter of
today's conference was of such high importance that its detailed
discussion would certainly in other states take place before the
Cabinet in full session. However, he, the Führer, had decided
not to discuss this matter in the larger circle of the Reich Cabinet,
because of its importance. His subsequent statements were the result
of detailed deliberations and of the experiences of his 4 1/2 years
in government; he desired to explain to those present his fundamental
ideas on the possibilities and necessities of expanding our foreign
policy, and in the interests of a far-sighted policy he requested
that his statements be looked upon, in the case of his death, as his
last will and testament.
"The Führer then stated The aim of German policy is the
security and the preservation of the nation and its propagation.`
This is consequently a problem of space. The Germannation comprises
85 million people, which, because of the number of individuals and
the compactness of habitation, form a homogeneous European racial
body, the like of which cannot be found in any other country. On the
other hand it justifies the demand for larger living space more than
for any other nation. If there have been no political consequences to
meet the demands of this racial body for living space, then that is
the result of historical development spread over several centuries
and should this political condition continue to exist, it will
represent the greatest danger to the preservation of the German
nation"-The German word used there, is not "nation";
it is "Volkstum"-"at its present high level. An arrest
of the decrease of the German element in Austria and in
Czechoslovakia is just as little possible as the preservation of the
present state in Germany itself."
I interpolate that I can but think that this is
not a good translation of the German because to me the sentence seems
meaningless.
"Instead of growth, sterility
will be introduced, and as a consequence, tensions of a social nature
will appear after a number of years, because political and
philosophical ideas are of a permanent nature only as long as they
are able to produce the basis for the realization of the actual claim
of the existence of a nation. The German future is therefore
dependent exclusively on the solution of the need for living space.
Such a solution can be sought naturally only for a limited period,
about one to three generations.