29 Nov. 45
Klausner, ordered all Gauleiter of
Austria to take over power in all eight gaue of Austria, with the
help of the SS and SA and with instructions that all Government
representatives who try to resist, should be told that this action
was taken on order of Chancellor Seyss-Inquart.
"With this the revolution broke out, and this resulted in
the complete occupation of Austria within 3 hours and the taking over
of all important posts by the Party.
The seizure of power was the work of the Party supported by the
Führer's threat of invasion and the legal standing of
Seyss-Inquart in the Government. The national result in the form of
the taking over of the Government by Seyss-Inquart was due to the
actual seizure of power by the Party on one hand, and the political
efficiency of Dr. Seyss-Inquart in his territory on the other; but
both factors may be considered only in relation to the Führer's
decision on 9 March 1938 to solve the Austrian problem under any
circumstances and the orders consequently issued by the
Führer."
We have at hand another document which permits us virtually to
live again through the events of March 11, 1938, and to live through
them in most lively and interesting fashion. Thanks to the efficiency
of the Defendant Göring and his Luftwaffe organization we have a
highly interesting document, obviously an official document from the
Luftwaffe headquarters headed as usual "Geheime
Reichssache"" (top secret). The letterhead is stamped
"Reichsluftfahrtministerium Forschungsamt". If I can get
the significance of the German, Forschungsamt means the Research
Department of Göring ring's Air Ministry. The document is in a
characteristic German folder and on the back it says,
"Gespräche Fall Österreich" (Conversations about
the Austria Case) and the paper cover on the inside has German script
writing, which in time, I will ask the interpreter to read; but it
looks to me as if it is "Privat, Geheime Archive," which is
Secret Archive, Berlin, "Gespräche Fall
Österreich" (Case Austria). I offer that set of documents
in the original file as they were found in the Air Ministry,
identified as our 2949-PS. I offer them as Exhibit USA-76, and,
offering them, I am reminded of Job's outcry, "Oh, that mine
enemy would write a book!"
The covering letter in that file, signed by some
member of this research organization within the Air Ministry, and
addressed to the Defendant Göring, states in substance--well, I
will read the English translation. It starts: "To the General
Field Marshal. Enclosed I submit, as ordered, the copies of your
telephone conversations."