7 Dec.
45
That ends the quotation.
Now in the light of the evidence which has already been presented to
the Tribunal, this version of the events given by the Defendant Von
Neurath is a hollow mockery of the truth.
We have learned, from the portions quoted from Document 1780-PS,
Exhibit Number USA-72, Jodl's diary, the entry for March 10, 1938, the
fact that Von Neurath was taking over the duties of the Foreign Office
while Ribbentrop was detained in London, that the Führer wished to
send an ultimatum to the Austrian Cabinet, that he had dispatched a
letter to Mussolini of his reasons for taking action, and that army
mobilization orders were given.
We have seen the true facts about the ultimatum from two different
documents. I refer to 812-PS, Exhibit Number USA-61, report of Gauleiter
Rainer to Reichskommissar Bürckel dated 6 July 1939, which was
transmitted to the Defendant Seyss-Inquart on 22 August 1939. The
portions reporting on the events of March 11 have already been read to
the Tribunal.
I also refer to Document 2949-PS, Exhibit USA-76, the transcripts of Göring's
telephone conversations, relevant portions of which I have already read
to the Tribunal.
These documents emphatically show and with unmistakable clarity, that
the German Nazis did present an ultimatum to the Austrian Government
that they would send troops across the border if Schuschnigg did not
resign and if Defendant Seyss-Inquart were not appointed Chancellor.
These documents also show that the impetus of the famous telegram came
from Berlin and not from Vienna, that Göring composed the telegram
and Seyss-Inquart did not even have to send it, but merely said "agreed."
The transcript of Göring's telephone call to Ribbentrop is
indicated as Part W of that document. In it the formula was developed
and recited for English consumption that there had been no ultimatum and
that the German troops crossed the border in response only to the
telegram.
And now in this document from which I have just read we find the same
bogus formula coming from the pen of the Defendant Von Neurath. He was
at the meeting of November 5, 1937, of which we have the Hossbach
minutes, Exhibit USA-25. And so he knew very well the firmly held Nazi
ideas with respect to Austria and Czechoslovakia. And yet in the period
after March 10, 1938 when he was handling the foreign affairs for this
conspiracy and particularly after the invasion of Austria, he played out
his part in making false representations. He gave an assurance to Mr.
Mastny regarding the continued independence of Austria. I refer to the