12 Dec.
45
scene were forbidden to extinguish the
flames, were beaten and arrested, so that six homesteads were burned
down. The policemen meanwhile ignited other houses. The people fall on
their knees and kiss their hands, but the policemen beat them with
rubber truncheons and threaten to bum down the whole village. I do not
know how this would have ended if Sapurkany had not intervened. He
promised that there would be laborers by the next morning. During the
fire the police went through the adjoining villages, seized the
laborers, and brought them under arrest. Wherever they did not find
any laborers, they detained the parents until the children appeared.
That is how they raged throughout the night in Bielosersk . . . .
"The workers who had not yet appeared by then were to be shot.
All schools were closed and the married teachers were sent to work
here, while the unmarried ones go to work in Germany. They are now
catching humans as the dogcatchers used to catch dogs. They are
already hunting for 1 week and have not yet enough. The imprisoned
workers are locked in the schoolhouse. They cannot even go to perform
their natural functions, but have to do it like pigs in the same room.
People from many villages went on a certain day to a pilgrimage to the
Poczajów Monastery. They were all arrested, locked in, and will
be sent to work. Among them there are lame, blind, and aged people."
Despite the fact that the Defendant Rosenberg wrote this letter with
this attachment, we say he nevertheless countenanced the use of force in
order to furnish slave labor to Germany and admitted his responsibility
for the "unusual and hard measures" that were employed. I
refer to excerpts from the transcript of an interrogation under oath of
the Defendant Rosenberg on the 6th of October 1945, which is Exhibit
USA-187, and I wish to quote from Page 1 of the English text starting
with the ninth paragraph.
THE PRESIDENT: You haven't given us the PS number.
MR. DODD: It has no PS number.
THE PRESIDENT: I beg your pardon. Has a copy of it been given to
Rosenberg's counsel?
MR. DODD: Yes, it has been. It is at the end of the document book, if
Your Honors please, the document book the Tribunal has.
DR. ALFRED THOMA (Counsel for the Defendant Rosenberg): In the name of
my client, I object to the reading of this document for the following
reasons:
In the preliminary hearings my client was questioned several times on
the subject of employment of labor from the eastern European nations. He
stated: that the Defendant Sauckel, by virtue