18 Dec. 45
the comrades Leipart and Imbusch; and
should they some day ask me to return their money, then it will be
found that I have put it into buildings or otherwise spent it. But
they shall never again find their property in the condition in which
they handed it over to me. Therefore I should have to be convicted.'
"The Führer laughed then and remarked that apparently I
felt extremely well in this condition.
"It was very difficult for us all. Today we laugh about it ... "
The plan of the Nazi conspirators to eliminate the free trade unions was
advanced by the enactment, on 19th May 1933, of a law which abolished
collective bargaining between workers and employers and replaced it with
a regulation of working conditions by labor trustees appointed by
Hitler. I refer to Document 405-PS, which is the text of the law, 1933
Reichsgesetzblatt 1, Page 285. After providing in Section I for the
appointment by Hitler of trustees of labor, this law provides, and I
quote from Section 2 of the English translation of Document 405-PS:
"Until a new revision of the social
constitution, the labor trustees are to regulate the conditions for
the conclusion of labor contracts. This practice is to be legally
binding for all persons and replaces the system founded on
combinations of workers, of individual employers, or of combinations
of employers ... "
Having
destroyed the independent unions and collective bargaining, the next
step of the Nazi conspirators was to secure the Nazification in the
field of industrial relations. I refer to Document Number 1861-PS, which
is the text of the law of 20 January 1934, 1934 Reichsgesetzblatt
I, Page 45. This law was entitled the "Law Regulating National
Labor"; and it imposed the leadership principle upon industrial
enterprisers and provided, in Section I, Paragraph 1, that the
enterpriser should be the leader of the plant and the workers would
constitute his followers. I now quote from Section I, Paragraph 2, of
the first page of Document Number 1861-PS:
"The leader of the plant has full
authority over the employees in all matters concerning the enterprise,
as far as they are covered by this law.
"He is responsible for the well-being of the employees. The
employees owe him loyalty in keeping with the principles of factory
solidarity."
The trade
unions having been dissolved and the leadership principle superimposed
upon the relationship of management and labor, the members of the
Leadership Corps joined in and directed measures designed to replace the
independent unions by the German Labor Front, the DAF, an affiliated
Party organization. On