20 Dec. 45
Reich. That is shown in Document 2243-PS which
is a copy of the law of 19 March 1937 Page 325.
Thus, through the above laws and decrees, the Gestapo was established
as a uniform political police system operating throughout the Reich and
serving Party, State, and Nazi leadership.
In the course of the development of the SD, it came into increasingly
close co-operation with the Gestapo and also with the
Reichskriminalpolizei (the Criminal Police), known as Kripo, K-R-I-P-O,
shown up there under Amt V. The SD was called upon to furnish
information to various State authorities. On the 11th of November 1938 a
decree of the Reich Minister of Interior declared the SD to be the
intelligence organization for the State as well as the Party, that it
had the particular duty of supporting the Secret State Police, and that
it thereby became active on a national mission. These duties
necessitated a closer co-operation between the SD and the authorities
for the general and interior administration. That law is translated in
1638-PS.
The Tribunal has already received evidence concerning the decrees of 17
and 26 June 1936, under which Himmler was appointed Chief of the German
Police and by which Heydrich became the first Chief of the Security
Police and SD. Even then Göring did not relinquish his position as
Chief of the Prussian Gestapo. Thus, the decree of the Reichsführer
SS and Chief of German Police that was issued on the 28th of August
1936, which is our Document 2372-PS, was distributed "to the
Prussian Minister President as Chief of the Prussian Secret State
Police," that is, to Göring.
On 27 September 1939, by order of Himmler in his capacity as Reichsführer
SS and Chief of the German Police, the central offices of the Gestapo
and SD and also those of the Criminal Police were centralized in the
office of the Chief of the Security Police and SD under the name of
RSHA, which Your Honors have heard described by Major Farr. Under this
order the personnel and administrative sections of each agency were
co-ordinated in Amt I and II of the chart shown here of the RSHA. The
operational sections of the SD became Amt III, shown in the box "Amt
III," except for foreign intelligence which was placed over in
Number VI. The operational sections of the Gestapo became Amt IV, as
shown on the chart, and the operational sections of the Kripo
that is, the Criminal Police became Amt V, as shown on the chart.
Ohlendorf was named the Chief of Amt III, the SD inside Germany, Müller
was named Chief of Amt IV, and Nebe was named Chief of Amt V, the Kripo.
On the 27th of September 1939 Heydrich, the Chief of the Security
Police and SD, issued a directive pursuant to the order of Himmler, in
which he ordered that the designation and heading