3 Jan. 46
OHLENDORF: The operational area of the Einsatzgruppe
was already determined by the fact that it was attached to a specific
army group and therefore moved with it, whereas the operational areas of
the Einsatzkommandos were then fixed by the army group or army.
COL. AMEN: Did the agreement also provide that the army command was to
direct the time during which they were to operate?
OHLENDORF: That was included under the heading "movement."
COL. AMEN: And also to direct any additional tasks they were to
perform?
OHLENDORF: Yes. Even though the Chiefs of the Sipo and SD had the right
to issue instructions to them on their work, there existed a general
agreement that the army was also entitled to issue orders to the
Einsatzgruppen, if the operational situation made it necessary.
COL. AMEN: What did this agreement provide with respect to the
attachment of the Einsatz group command to the army command?
OHLENDORF: I can't remember whether anything specific was contained in
the agreement about that. At any rate a liaison man between the army
command and the SD was appointed.
COL. AMEN: Do you recall any other provisions of this written
agreement?
OHLENDORF: I believe I can state the main contents of that agreement.
COL. AMEN: What position did you occupy with respect to this agreement?
OHLENDORF: From June 1941 to the death of Heydrich in June 1942, I led
Einsatzgruppe D, and was the representative of the Chief of the Sipo and
the SD with the 11th Army.
COL. AMEN: And when was Heydrich's death?
OHLENDORF: Heydrich was wounded at the end of May 1942, and died on 4
June 1942.
COL. AMEN: How much advance notice, if any, did you have of the
campaign against Soviet Russia?
OHLENDORF: About 4 weeks.
COL. AMEN: How many Einsatz groups were there, and who were their
respective leaders?