3 Jan. 46
Afternoon Session
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): When you spoke of the written agreement
between the leaders of the Einsatz groups and the Army, do you know
whether or not the functions and purposes of the Einsatz groups were
described in the agreement? Did the agreement say what the groups were
going to do?
OHLENDORF: I no longer remember that. In any case the task of
liquidation was not mentioned.
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): Do you understand the question?
OHLENDORF: Yes. I cannot quite remember whether there was a general
clause in the agreement about the tasks and activities of the Security
Police in the operational area, but I am certain that it contained
nothing regarding the task of liquidation.
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): You stated that there had been a general
order for the liquidation of all Jews. Was that order. in writing?
OHLENDORF: No.
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): Do you know who gave the order?
OHLENDORF: Is this question with regard to the activities of the
Einsatzgruppen?
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): Yes.
OHLENDORF: Regarding the Einsatzgruppen, the order came first via
Himmler, Heydrich, and Streckenbach to the Einsatzgruppen and then was
repeated a second time by Himmler personally.
THE TRIBUNAL (Mr. Biddle): Did a similar order go to the Army?
OHLENDORF: I know of no such order to the Army in this form.
THE PRESIDENT: Now do any of the defendants' counsel wish to
cross-examine this witness?
DR. OTTO NELTE (Counsel for Defendant Keitel): Witness, you said that
several weeks before the opening of the Russian campaign, there were
conferences regarding the tasks of the Einsatzgruppen and the
Einsatzkommandos. Were you personally present at these conferences?
OHLENDORF: May I briefly correct this by saying that the main subject
was not the tasks of the Einsatzgruppen but the set-up within the
operational area ...
THE PRESIDENT: Wait a moment. Will you repeat that, please?
OHLENDORF: May I make a correction by saying that, according to my
recollection, the main subject was not the tasks of the