4 Jan. 46
Church policy is revised completely and the persecution
of the Church ceases"?
SCHELLENBERG: Yes, the gist of the conversation is correct; and I spoke
with the then Ambassador Von Papen to this effect.
DR. ALFRED THOMA (Counsel for Defendant Rosenberg): You said a little
while ago that, with respect to authority, the same regulations applied
in the area of the civil administration as in the Reich.
SCHELLENBERG: I said they were to apply.
DR. THOMA: Please answer my question again.
SCHELLENBERG: I will repeat: I described the agreement which contained
the provision that in the areas intended for civil administration
(Reichskommissariat) the same relations between the Army and the
Security Police and the SD, in regard to subordination and command, were
applicable as in the Reich.
DR. THOMA: Do you know how that was done in practice?
SCHELLENBERG: No, later on I did not concern myself with these
questions any more.
DR. THOMA: Thank you.
HERR BABEL: You were a member of the SS and of the SD, and in leading
positions ...
THE PRESIDENT: Will you state, for the purposes of the record, which
organization you appear on behalf of?
HERR BABEL: I represent the organization of the SS and SD.
[Turning to the witness.] In the RSHA there were departments of
the Security Police and the SD. How were these two departments
interrelated, and what was the purpose of the SD?
SCHELLENBERG: That is a question that I cannot answer with one
sentence.
HERR BABEL: I can withdraw the question for the moment and ask a
concrete one: Was the SD used with the "Einsatzgruppen" in the
East? To what extent? And for what tasks?
SCHELLENBERG: I believe that most of this work in the East was
undertaken by the Security Police, that is, by the Secret State Police
and the Criminal Police and that only supplementary contingents were
formed from the personnel of the SD.
HERR BABEL: How large were these contingents? How large was the SD?
SCHELLENBERG: I believe that I can estimate the figures: Excluding
female employees, the State Police perhaps 40,000 to 45,000; the
Criminal Police 15,000 to 20,000; the SD of the interior, that
is, Amt III with its organizational subsidiaries 2,000 to 2,500;
and the SD outside Germany, that is my Amt VI about 400.