7 Jan. 46
under the provisions of the Geneva
Convention. There is no doubt, however, that this is a misuse in the
worst form of the Geneva agreements, especially since part of these
elements are even criminals liberated from prisons, who can
rehabilitate themselves through these activities.
"England and America will therefore always be able to find
volunteers for this kind of warfare, as long as they can truthfully
assure them that there is no danger of loss of life for them. At
worst, all they have to do is successfully to commit their attacks on
people, traffic installations, or other installations and, upon being
encountered by the enemy, to capitulate.
"If the German conduct of war is not to suffer grievous damage
through these incidents, it must be made clear to the adversary that
all sabotage troops will be exterminated, without exception, to the
last man.
"This means that their chance of escaping with their lives is
nil. Under no circumstances can it be permitted, therefore, that a
dynamite, sabotage, or terrorist unit simply allows itself to be
captured, expecting to be treated according to the rules of the Geneva
Convention. It must, under all circumstances, be ruthlessly
exterminated.
"The report on this subject appearing in the Armed Forces
communiqué will briefly and laconically state that a sabotage,
terror, or destruction unit has been encountered and exterminated to
the last man.
"I therefore expect the commanding officers of armies
subordinate to them, as well as individual commanders, not only to
realize the necessity of taking such measures, but to carry out this
order with all energy. Officers and noncommissioned officers who fail
through some weakness are to be reported without fail or, if the
circumstances require it, e.g. if danger is imminent, to be at once
made strictly accountable. The homeland, as well as the fighting
soldier at the front, has the right to expect that behind their backs
the essentials of nourishment as well as the supply with war-important
weapons and ammunition remains secure.
"These are the reasons for the issuance of my decree.
"If it should become necessary, for reasons of interrogation,
initially to spare one man or two, then they are to be shot
immediately after interrogation."
Your Lordship, the next is Document C-179, which will be Exhibit
USA-543. As this document shows, 10 days later on 28 October 1942 and
while the Defendant Raeder was Commander-in-Chief of the