7 Jan. 46
COL. TAYLOR: What branch of the party did you join?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: The Allgemeine-SS.
COL. TAYLOR: What were your activities in the SS prior to the outbreak
of the war?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: I established the Allgemeine-SS Border Defense
in the districts of Schneidemühl and Frankfurt-an-der-Oder, and
from 1934 1 was Oberabschnittsführer in East Prussia and afterwards
in Silesia.
COL. TAYLOR: Were you a member of the Reichstag during this period?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: Yes, I was a member of the Reichstag from 1932
right up to the end.
COL. TAYLOR: Did you take any active part during this war, before the
campaign against the Soviet Union?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: No, not before the campaign against Russia.
COL. TAYLOR: What was your rank at the beginning of the war?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: At the beginning of the war I was SS Gruppenführer
and lieutenant general.
COL. TAYLOR: And when were you promoted?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: I was promoted on 9 November 1941 to SS
Obergruppenführer and general of the Waffen-SS.
COL. TAYLOR: What was your position after the beginning of the campaign
against the Soviet Union?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: Would you please repeat the question; it was not
quite clear.
COL. TAYLOR: What was your position, your function, at the beginning of
the war against the Soviet Union?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: At the beginning of the campaign against Russia
I served as Higher SS and Police Leader in the central sector of the
Russian Front, in the rear zone of Army Group Center.
COL. TAYLOR: Was there a similar SS official in the rear zone of each
army group?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: Yes, in each army group, North, Center, and
South, there was a Higher SS and Police Leader.
COL. TAYLOR: Who was the commander of Army Group Center?
VON DEM BACH-ZELEWSKI: The commander of Army Group Center was, in the
beginning, General Field Marshal Von Bock, and later General Field
Marshal Kluge.
COL. TAYLOR: Who was the Armed Forces commander in the rear zone of
Army Group Center?