8 Jan. 46
"Direct hostility to the Church was
revealed in regulations against orders and monasteries, Catholic
schools and institutions, against religious foundations and
activities, against the ecclesiastical recreation centers and
institutions; without the least rights to defend themselves they were
declared enemies of both people and state and their existence
destroyed.
"Religious instruction and education of children and adolescents
were purposely limited, frequently entirely prevented. They encouraged
in every manner all efforts hostile to religion and the Church and
thus sought to rob the children and youth of our people of the most
valuable treasure of holy faith and of true morality born of the
Spirit of God. Unfortunately the attempt succeeded in innumerable
cases to the permanent detriment of young people.
"Spiritual care of souls in churches and ecclesiastical houses,
in hospitals and other institutions was seriously obstructed. It was
made ineffectual in the Armed Forces and in the Labor Service, in the
transfer of youth to the country and, beyond that, even in individual
families and among numerous persons, to say nothing of the prohibition
of spiritual ministration to people of another nationality and of
other races.
"How often was the divine service as such, also sermons,
missions, Communion days, retreats, processions, pilgrimages,
restricted for the most impossible reasons and made entirely
impossible!
"Catholic literature, newspapers, periodicals, church papers,
religious writings were stopped, books and libraries destroyed.
"What an injustice occurred in the dissolution of many Catholic
societies, in the destruction of numerous church activities!
"Individual Catholic and Christian believers, whose religious
confession was allegedly free, were spied upon, criticized on account
of their belief, scorned on account of their Christian activity. How
many religious officials, teachers, public and private employees,
laborers, businessmen, and artisans, indeed, even peasants were put
under pressure and terror! Many lost their jobs, some were pensioned
off, others dismissed without pension, demoted, deprived of their real
professional activity. Often enough such people who remained loyal to
their convictions were discriminated against, condemned to hunger or
tortured in concentration camps. Christianity and the Church were
continually scorned and exposed to hatred.