8 Jan. 46
In the same year, on the 16th of March 1935, he signed
his name to the conscription law which provided for compulsory military
service and constituted an act of defiance on the part of Nazi Germany
in violation of the Versailles Treaty. The Tribunal will take judicial
notice of that decree, which is our Document 1654-PS, from which I shall
not read, with the permission of the Tribunal the Law for the
Organization of the Armed Forces; it is cited in 1935 Reichsgesetzblatt,
Part I, Page 369.
As is demonstrated by the affidavit of Ambassador Messersmith already
in evidence, Göring's statements during this period left no doubt
in the minds of Allied diplomats that Germany was engaged in full
mobilization of air power for an impending war.
Göring was in fact the central figure in German preparation for
military aggression. In German economic development, too, he held the
key positions throughout the pre-war period. Although he held no
official position in the field of foreign affairs, as the Number Two
Nazi, history records that he was prominent in all major phases of Nazi
aggression between 1937 and 1941.
In the Austrian affair Göring was the prompter and director of the
diplomatic "tragicomedy" enacted before a shocked but silent
world.
The Tribunal is familiar with Göring's complicity in the
aggression against Austria. However, some additional documents have just
come to our notice which show that Göring not only participated
actively, but may even have been in direct charge of the German plan to
bring about the Austrian Anschluss. I will offer the first of these
documents, our Document 3473-PS, as Exhibit Number USA-581. I shall not
read from that exhibit, if Your Honors please, but I would like to call
the attention of the Tribunal to the letter from Keppler, who was one of
Göring's agents, addressed to the Defendant Göring It is dated
the 6th of January 1938. From its context it would seem that a valid
inference can be drawn that Göring was already active in the
Austrian matter in 1937. Our prior evidence brought him into the picture
much later. The Prosecution believes this document to be of great
significance, as it shows that the Defendant Seyss-Inquart actually had
Göring's mandate to carry out the orders of the Nazi conspirators
in Vienna. The document itself will be read and discussed in the
presentation of the case showing the individual responsibility of the
Defendant Seyss-Inquart; and I shall not take the time of the Tribunal
at this time.
The second document I wish to introduce is Exhibit Number USA-582, our
Document 3472-7PS. This exhibit would seem to show that the conspirators
attempted to create the impression that the Anschluss, when it took
place, was achieved by "legal" means. The