| Notes to Pages 77-86 |
| |
| (The numbers in brackets refer to the
original, complete citation of a particular reference in each chapter. The
dates in brackets denote original publication of a
title.) |
| |
| 75. Heyde Trial commentary, p. 451. |
| 76. Klee, “Euthanasie” [3], pp. 258-60.
|
| 77. Hermann Pfannmüller, quoted in Schmidt,
Selektion [37], p. 68. |
| 78. Ibid., p. 67. |
| 79. Klee, “Euthanasie” [3], pp. 261-63.
|
| 80. On Lublin, see Hilberg, Destruction [74], pp.
136-38, 292. |
| 81. Klee, “Euthanasie” [3], pp. 260-61;
Fleming, Final Solution [74], pp. 26-27. In personal correspondence (9
November 1985), Ernst Klee confirmed ("with great probability") the fictional
nature of the Chelm/Cholm address. Henry Friedlander (letter of 16 December
1985) has also given me information on this question. |
| 82. Klee, “Euthanasie”[3], pp. 95-98,
112-14, 367-79; Hilberg, Destruction [74], pp. 177-256. |
| 83. Klee, “Euthanasie” [3], pp. 401-16.
|
| 84. Ibid., pp. 367-79; Christopher R. Browning,
Fateful Months: Essays on the Emergence of the Final Solution (New York:
Holmes & Meier, 1985), chap. 1 |
| |
| . |
| Chapter 3. Resistance
to Direct Medical Killing |
| |
| 1. Helmut Ehrhardt; Euthanasie und Vernichtung
“lebensunwerten” Lebens, (Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke Verlag,
1965), p. 37. Ehrhardt may have exaggerated the extent of this silent
resistance, but it clearly existed. |
| 2. Gerhard Schmidt, Selektion in der Heilanstalt
1939-1945 (Stuttgart: Evangelisches Verlagswerk, 1965), pp. 54-55.
|
| 3. L. Schlaich to Hans Frank, 6 September 1940 (copy to
Lammers), Nuremberg Medical Case, vol. I, pp.
854-55.
|
| 4. Geoffrey Cocks, Psychotherapy in the Third Reich: The
Göring Institute (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985), p. 172;
Eberhard Bethge, Dietrich Bonhoeffer: Man of Vision, Man of Courage (New
York: Harper & Row, 1970 [1967]), pp. 592-93. |
| 5. Bethge, Bonhoeffer [4], p. 212; see Cocks,
Psychotherapy [4], pp. 105-6. |
| 6. Bethge, Bonhoeffer [4], p. 212. |
| 7. Ewald testimony, 3 June 1960, Heyde Trial, pp.
553-56. See Ernst Klee, “Euthanasie” im NS-Staat: Die
“Vernichtung lebensunwerten Lebens” (Frankfurt/M.: S. Fischer,
1983), pp. 224, 274-75. |
| 8. Ewald testimony [7], pp. 554-56. |
| 9. See Cocks, Psychotherapy [4]. See also Rose
Spiegel, “Survival, Psychoanalysis and the Third Reich,” Journal
of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis 13 (1985): 521-36; Arthur H.
Finer, “Psychoanalysis During the Nazi Regime,” Journal of the
American Academy of Psychoanalysis 13 (1985):537-50; Rose Spiegel, G.
Chrazanowsky, and Arthur H. Finer, “On Psychoanalysis and the Third
Reich,” Contemporary Psychoanalysis 11 (1975):477-510. |
| 10. Ewald memorandum (copy, n.d.), Heyde Trial, pp. 554-61.
|
| 11. Ibid., pp. 561-64. |
| 12. Ibid., pp. 564-65. For the resultant correspondence,
see pp. 567-72. |
| 13. “Gutachten über … Dr. Ewald”
(Hochschulgruppe Göttingen des NSD-Dozenten-bundes), 9 January 1939 (BDC:
Ewald). |
| 14. Ibid. See also Kreisleiter Göttingen to Gauleitung
South Hanover-Braunschweig, 8 March 1939 (BDC: Ewald). |
| 15. Kreisleiter to Gauleitung [14]. |
| 16. Kreisleiter Göttingen to Schatzrat Friese
(Hanover), 21 March 1938 (BDC: Ewald). |
| 17. Ortsgruppenleiter Mengershausen to Kreisleiter Dr.
Gengler (Göttingen), 23 September 1938; Kreisleiter Göttingen to
Ewald, 6 October 1938; Ewald to Kreisleitung Göttingen, 8 October 1938
(BDC: Ewald). |
| 18. Ewald to Heyde and Conti, 21 August 1940; Heyde Trial,
pp. 568-70. |
| 19. Roger Manvell and Heinrich Fraenkel, The Canaris
Conspiracy: The Secret Resistance to Hitler in the German Army (New
York: David McKay, 1969), p. 33; Peter Hoffmann, The History of the German
Resistance, 1933-45 (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1977), p. 91 |
|
