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					 |  Dr Robert Jay Lifton |  
					 THE NAZI DOCTORS:
						                         Medical
						Killing and
						the                             Psychology
						of Genocide ©  |  
				    
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					 | Notes to Pages 408-422  |  
				    
				   
					 |   |  
				    
				   
					 | (The numbers in brackets refer to the
						original, complete citation of a particular reference in each chapter. The
						dates in brackets denote original publication of a
						title.)     |  
				    
				   
					 |   |  
				    
				   
					 | 73. Leslie H. Farber, The Ways of the Will: Essays
						toward a Psychology and Psychopathology of Will (New York: Basic Books,
						1966), see chap. 4.   |  
				    
				   
					 | 74. Karl Lill to Albert Wirths, 2 December
						1946..  |  
				    
				   
					 | 75. Langbein, Menschen [1], p. 428.  |  
				   
				  
					 | 76. Lill to Albert Wirths, 2 December 1946; Lill to
						Wirthss wife, 2 December 1976.   | 
				   
				  
					 | 77. Ibid.   | 
				   
				  
					 |  78. Documentary [3]. | 
				   
				  
					 |  79. Albert Wirths to the chairman of the Frankfurt
						Auschwitz trial, 12 September 1964.   | 
				   
				  
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					 | Chapter 19. Doubling: The
						Faustian Bargain  | 
				   
				  
					 |   | 
				   
				  
					 | 1. Paul W. Pruyser, What Splits in Splitting?,
						Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic (1975): 1-46.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 2. Ibid., p. 46. See also Jeffrey Lustman, On
						Splitting, in Kurt Eissler et al., eds., The Psychoanalytic Study of
						the Child, vol. 19 (1977), pp. 19-54; Charles Rycroft, A Critical
						Dictionary of Psychoanalysis (New York: Basic Books, 1968), pp. 156-57.
						  | 
				   
				  
					 | 3. See Pierre Janet, The Major Symptoms of Hysteria
						(New York: Macmillan, 1907) and Psychological Healing (New York:
						Macmillan, 1923). See also Leston Havens, Approaches to the Mind
						(Boston: Little Brown, 1973) pp 34-62 and Henri F Ellenberger The Discovery
						of the Unconscious (New York: Basic Books, 1970), pp. 364-417.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 4. Sigmund Freud and Josef Breuer, Studies on Hysteria,
						in Standard Edition of the Works of Sigmund Freud, James Strachey, ed.
						(London: Hogarth Press, 1955 [1893-95], vol. II, pp. 3-305.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 5. Edward Glover, On the Early Development of Mind:
						Selected Papers on Psychoanalysis (New York: International Universities
						Press, 1956 [1943]), vol. I., pp. 307-23.   | 
				   
				  
					 | 6. Melanie Klein, Notes on Some Schizoid
						Mechanisms, International Journal of Psychoanalysis 27
						(1946):99-110; and Otto F. Kernberg, The Syndrome, in Borderline
						Conditions and Pathological Narcissism (New York: Jason Aronson, 1973), pp.
						3-47.   | 
				   
				  
					 | 7. Henry V. Dicks, Licensed Mass Murder: A
						Socio-Psychological Study of Some SS Killers (New York: Basic Books,
						1972).  | 
				   
				  
					 | 8. See, for example, Erik H. Erikson, Identity: Youth
						and Crisis (New York: W. W. Norton, 1968); Heinz Kohut, The Restoration
						of the Self (New York: International Universities Press, 1977); Henry
						Guntrip, Psychoanalytic Theory, Therapy and the Self (New York: Basic
						Books, 1971); and Robert Jay Lifton, The Broken Connection: On Death and the
						Continuity of Life (New York: Basic Books, 1983 [1979]).   | 
				   
				  
					 | 9. William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience:
						A Study in Human Nature (New York: Collier, 1961 [1902)), p.
						144.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 10. Ranks two major studies of this phenomenon are
						The Double: A Psychoanalytic Study (Chapel Hill University of North
						Carolina Press 1971 [1925]) and The Double as Immortal Self, in
						Beyond Psychology (New York: Dover, 1958 [1941]), pp. 62-101.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 11. Rank, Double [10], pp. 3-9; Rank, Beyond
						Psychology [10], pp. 67-69. On Der Student von Prag, see
						Siegfried Kracauer From Caligari to Hitler A Psychological History of the
						German Film (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1947), pp. 28-30.
						  | 
				   
				  
					 | 12. E. T. A. Hoffmann, Story of the Lost
						Reflection, in J. M. Cohen, ed., Eight Tales of Hofmann (London,
						1952).   | 
				   
				  
					 | 13. Rank, Beyond Psychology [10], p. 98.   | 
				   
				  
					 | 14. Ibid.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 15. On Ranks artist-hero, see Rank,
						Beyond Psychology [10], pp. 97-101.   | 
				   
				  
					 | 16. Rank, Double [10], p. 76.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 17. Ibid.  | 
				   
				  
					 | 18. Rank, Beyond Psychology [10], p. 82.   | 
				   
				  
					 |  19. Michael Franz Basch, The Perception of Reality
						and the Disavowal of Meaning, Annual of Psychoanalysis, 11 (New
						York: International Universities Press, 1982): 147.   | 
				    
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			 THE NAZI DOCTORS:
				 Medical Killing and the Psychology of
				Genocide Robert J. Lifton  ISBN 0-465-09094 ©
				1986 |  
		    
		   
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