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Dr Robert Jay Lifton |
THE NAZI DOCTORS:
Medical
Killing and
the Psychology
of Genocide © |
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531 |
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Notes to Pages 422-432 |
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(The numbers in brackets refer to the
original, complete citation of a particular reference in each chapter. The
dates in brackets denote original publication of a
title.) |
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20. Ralph D. Allison, When the Psychic Glue
Dissolves, HYPNOS-NYTT (December 1977). |
21. The first two influences are described in George B.
Greaves, Multiple Personality: 165 Years After Mary Reynolds,
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 168 (1977): 577-96. Freud
emphasized the third in The Ego and the Id, in the Standard Edition of
the Works of Sigmund Freud, James Strachey, ed. (London: Hogarth Press,
1955 [1923]), vol. XIX, pp. 30-31. |
22. Ellenberger, Unconscious [3], pp. 394-400.
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23. Margaretta K. Bowers et al., Theory of Multiple
Personality, International Journal of Clinical and Experimental
Hypnosis 19 (1971):60. |
24. See Lifton, Broken Connection [8], pp. 407-09;
and Charles H. King, The Ego and the Integration of Violence in Homicidal
Youth, American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 45 (1975):
142. |
25. Robert W. Rieber, The Psychopathy of Everyday
Life (unpublished manuscript). |
26. James S. Grotstein, The Soul in Torment: An Older
and Newer View of Psychopathology, Bulletin of the National Council of
Catholic Psychologists 25 (1979):36-52. |
27. See Robert Jay Lifton, Home From the War: Vietnam
Veterans, Neither Victims Nor Executioners (New York: Basic Books, 1984
[1973]). |
28. Rudolf Höss, quoted in Karl Buchheim,
Command and Compliance, in Helmut Krausnick et al., Anatomy of
the SS State (New York: Walker, 1968 [1965]), p. 374. |
29. Christian de La Mazière, The Captive
Dreamer (New York: Saturday Review Press, 1974), pp. 14, 34. |
30. John H. Hanson, Nazi Aesthetics, The
Psychohistory Review 9 (1981):276. |
31. Sociologist Werner Picht, quoted in Heinz
Höhne, The Order of the Death s Head: The Story of Hitlers
S. S. (New York: Coward-McCann, 1970 [1966]), pp. 460-61. |
32. Rolf Hochhuth, A German Love Story (Boston:
Little, Brown, 1980 [1978]), p. 220. |
33. Rank, Beyond Psychology [10], p. 68. |
34. Koppel S. Pinson, Modern Germany: Its History and
Civilization (2nd ed.; New York: Macmillan, 1966), pp. 1-3 (last phrase is
from Nietzsches Beyond Good and Evil). |
35. Ronald Gray, The German Tradition in Literature,
1871-1945 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965), pp. 3, 79. |
36. Faust, quoted in Pinson, Germany [34], p. 3.
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37. Gray, Tradition [35], pp. 1-3. |
38. Walter Kaufmann, Goethes Faust (New York:
Doubleday, 1961), p. 17. |
39. Thomas Mann, Doctor Faustus: The Life of the German
Composer Adrian Leverkühn as Told by a Friend (New York: Alfred A.
Knopf, 1948 [1947]), p. 243. |
40. Ibid., pp. 249, 308. |
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41. Rank, Double [10]; see also Robert Rogers, A
Psychoanalytic Study of the Double in Literature (Detroit: Wayne State
University Press, 1970). |
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Chapter 20. The Auschwitz
Self: Psychological Themes in Doubling |
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1. Paul Brohmer, The New Biology: Training in Racial
Citizenship (1933), in George L. Mosse, ed., Nazi Culture:
Intellectual, Cultural and Social Life in the Third Reich (New York:
Grosset & Dunlap, 1968), pp. 81-90. |
2. Antoni Kepinski, Anus
mundi, Anthology I, 2:2. |
3. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf (Boston: Houghton
Muffin, 1943 [1925-26]), p. 402. |
4. Susanne K. Langer, Mind: An Essay on Human
Feeling, vol. III (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982), p.
70. |
5. Ibid., p. 83. |
6. See Hitler, Mein Kampf [3], pp. 398-407.
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7. Robert Jay Lifton, The Broken Connection: On Death
and the Continuity of Life (New York: Basic Books, 1983 [1979]), p.
74. |
8. Leo Alexander, introduction to Alexander Mitscherlich
and Fred Mielke, Doctors of Infamy: The Story of the Nazi medical
Crimes (New York: Henry Schumann, 1949 [1974]), p. XXXII. |
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THE NAZI DOCTORS:
Medical Killing and the Psychology of
Genocide Robert J. Lifton ISBN 0-465-09094 ©
1986 |
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