AT A GLANCE
- More than 3,100 refugees crossed the Morini border into
Albania on Sunday, mostly from the ancient Kosovo town of Prizren, which arrivals say is
being emptied of its residents by Serbian troops.
- The number of refugees leaving the FYR of Macedonia on the
humanitarian evacuation flights to third countries continued to decrease with 397
departing on Sunday.
- The estimated total numbers of refugees in the region are
395,600 in Albania and 193,220 in the FYR of Macedonia. Around 62,000 displaced Kosovars
remain in Montenegro.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS
ALBANIA
More than 3,100 refugees crossed into
Albanias Kukes district through the Morini border yesterday. Many who crossed during
the day were internally displaced, who had been living in the town of Prizren for the past
several weeks. Many of the new arrivals said that Serbian military forces were going from
street to street and house to house telling people they had to leave. However, they
reported that a group of around 400 long-term residents of Prizren had been told to go
back by Serbian authorities, who reportedly wanted to use them as human shields in the
event of a NATO attack. The group included men, women and children. Smaller groups from
Djakovica and Suva Reka in western Kosovo crossed into Kukes in trailers during the
afternoon and late evening.
An estimated 6,700 refugees left Kukes on Sunday for other
areas of Albania in a continuing effort to decongest the region. It was one of the largest
departures from that area. Many left in a fleet of 362 private vehicles. NATO trucks
assisted in the departures, taking out some 1,000 refugees to the railway station for
points south. The trucks came from the Italian, Dutch and Belgian contingents. The
Albanian army also helped in moving the refugees out of Kukes. Kukes still hosts some
100,000 of the 395,600 refugees in Albania.
The search for new accommodations to house the constant
flow of arrivals continues in Albania. Aid agencies have identified a number of new sites,
including a 31-hectare area at Delvina in southern Albania. Other sites being considered
are Gjirokaster, Korce and Elbasan in southern Albania.
FYR of MACEDONIA
About 3,900 Kosovars arrived in the FYR of Macedonia
yesterday 3,600 at Blace and 270 at Jazince. Most of the new arrivals were taken to
Cegrane, a newly established camp south of Tetovo. The rest remained at the Blace transit
center. Facilities are still being set up at Cegrane, which will eventually house up to
20,000 refugees.
About 1,200 arrivals who had been in a mountainous area
near the border village of Straza came down on Saturday and went to either host families
or nearby camps.
Overcrowding remains a major problem in camps in the FYR of
Macedonia. Unless new sites are built or existing facilities are expanded, UNHCR will have
to agree to an offer by Albania to accept additional refugees from the FYR of Macedonia.
MONTENEGRO
About 300 Kosovars in Montenegro moved to Albania
yesterday. Tensions continue in Ulcinj. The issue of IDPs no longer able to pay their rent
is one cause of tensions, prompting some refugees to move to camps. From 5 april to 1 May,
an estimated 7,000 Kosovars left Ulcinj for Albania and other destinations.
HUMANITARIAN EVACUATION PROGRAM
Departures under the Humaniatrian Evacuation Program from
the FYR of Macedonia to third countries continued to decrease yesterday, with only 397
refugees evacuated in three flights to France (133), the Netherlands (149) and Slovenia
(115). Five flights are planned today to the Czech Republic, Italy, the Netherlands,
Norway, Sweden and Turkey.
|
Table 1: Daily Population
Estimates (figures refer to displacement since March 1998)
Refugees/Displaced in: |
Remarks |
Total |
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Republic of Montenegro) |
|
No new arrivals |
|
Departures to Albania 2 May: 300 |
|
61,700 |
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Republic of Serbia) |
|
No figures for displacement within Kosovo
available |
|
Yugoslav government report of 50,000 in
Serbia unconfirmed |
|
na |
Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia |
|
Camp population 1 May: 96,350 |
|
Host family population 1 May: 93,370 (source:
Macedonian Red Cross) |
|
Arrivals 2 May: 3,900 |
|
Departures 2 May: ca. 400 by air (see Table 2
below) |
|
193,220 |
Albania |
|
Arrivals from Kosovo 2 May: ca. 3,100 |
|
Arrivals from Montenegro 2 May: ca. 300 |
|
395,600 |
Bosnia-Herzegovina |
|
Total comprises Kosovar refugees only |
|
Also 20,000 arrivals from Sandzak and 10,500
Serbs and Montenegrins |
|
15,000 |
TOTAL |
|
665,520 |
Table 2: Humanitarian evacuations of Kosovar refugees
from the FYR of Macedonia from 5 April through 2 May 1999
(figures subject to daily verification)
Receiving Country |
Arrivals |
2
May |
Total |
Austria |
--- |
1,145 |
Belgium |
--- |
1,205 |
Croatia * |
--- |
188 |
Czech Republic |
--- |
224 |
Denmark |
--- |
156 |
Finland |
--- |
481 |
France |
133 |
2,354 |
Germany |
--- |
9,974 |
Iceland |
--- |
23 |
Israel |
--- |
106 |
Netherlands |
149 |
1,311 |
Norway |
--- |
2,032 |
Poland |
--- |
635 |
Slovenia |
115 |
115 |
Spain |
--- |
208 |
Sweden |
--- |
595 |
Switzerland |
--- |
33 |
Turkey ** |
--- |
5,665 |
United Kingdom |
--- |
330 |
TOTAL *** |
397 |
26,780 |
* |
Croatia: of whom 88
bilaterally without UNHCR/IOM involvement |
** |
Turkey: of whom 1,980
without UNHCR/IOM involvement |
*** |
Total: of whom 2,068
without UNHCR/IOM involvement |
This document is intended for public information
purposes only. It is not an official UN document.
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