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MAZAL LIBRARY©
Page T042
TRIAL OF JOSEF KRAMER
AND FORTY-FOUR OTHERS

(The Belsen Trial) .
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    Evidence for the Prosecution
 
Brigadier Glyn Hughes (cont.)
With regard to the questions about persons who had been beaten up, did you make any general examination of patients? — That was not part of my work. I was too busy organizing measures to deal with the situation. I understood that there were cases in the hospital of persons who had been injured by beating.

Were the figures quoted in your report of diseases broken down supplied to you by Dr. Klein? — Yes, but whether he had broken them down himself I do not know. The figures of surgical cases is not a result of my own observations.

He gave a figure of about 1700 typhus, while the correct figure was bearer 10,000? — Nearer 10,000 among the living and dead of the approximately 14,000 we hospitalized. We actually treated 3500 of these 14,000.

You told us that the calorific value of the internees’ diet was under 800 calories. Would that be sufficient to maintain life over a period? — No.

Would it be inevitable that a person fed on that diet over a period would eventually starve? — Absolutely. If, in addition, they were required to work, it would very much hasten the inevitable end.

What was the attitude of the internees in the presence of the S.S. after they were freed? — If one asked an S. S, man any question in front of them, and he appealed to them, they were obviously frightened to answer.

Would starvation affect the ability of a person to recount, subsequently, what had happened to him? — Not until he was in extremis.

Was it necessary to employ the Field Hygiene Section, Casualty Clearing Station and so on to deal with the situation which had been created there, or were they necessary for the normal running of the camp? — They were required to deal with the situation which had been created there.

Were there any greater resources available to the British Army there than to the Germans before we arrived? — The Germans would have had greater, resources from the number of troops I know were in the neighbourhood.

Were there any medical personnel amongst the internees? — A large number. To my knowledge no attempt had been made to organize their services, although they, had made superhuman efforts themselves, despite the fact that they were not fit.

What Wehrmacht accommodation was there close to the concentration camp? — There was this beautiful military hospital, which was built to accommodate 500 very generously but in which we were able to put quite comfortably between 1000 and 2000, and there were eight barrack blocks which had been taken over as a German military  
 
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