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The
evidence shows that the letter from Greiser to Himmler with Blome's suggestions
enclosed, was acknowledged by Himmler on 3 December 1942 with the following
final decision:
"Dear Party Comrade
Greiser:
"I have received your letter of 21
November 1942. I, too, believe that it would be better to take into
consideration the misgivings set forth by Party Member Dr. Blome. In my opinion
it is impossible to proceed with the sick persons in the manner intended,
especially since, as you have informed me, it will be possible to exploit the
practical results of the tests only in six months.
"I suggest you look
for a suitable area to which the incurable consumptives can be sent. Besides
the incurables, other patients with less severe cases of tuberculosis could
quite well be put into this territory, too. This action would also, of course,
have to be exploited with the appropriate form of propaganda.
"Before
writing you this letter I again thoroughly thought over whether the original
idea could not in some way be carried out. However, I am convinced now that it
is better to proceed the other way." The
prosecution maintains that this series of letters which have been referred to
establishes the criminal participation of the defendant Blome in the
extermination of tubercular Poles. We cannot follow the argument. It is
probable that the proposal to isolate tubercular Poles, as suggested by Blome
and approved by Himmler, was at least partially carried out; although the
record discloses but little with reference to what actually transpired. It may
be that in the course of such a program Poles may have died as the result of
being uprooted from their homes and sent to isolation stations; but the record
contains no direct credible evidence upon the subject. Blome explained from the
witness stand his letter to Greiser by saying that it was written in order to
prevent the extermination program of tubercular Poles from being put into
execution. Certainly, his letter indicates on its face that he opposed the
"special treatment" suggested by Greiser.
We cannot say, therefore,
that the explanation offered is wholly without substance. It at least raises a
reasonable doubt in our minds concerning the matter. Blome knew Hitler and
Himmler. He well knew that any objections to "special treatment" based on moral
or humanitarian grounds would make but small impact upon the minds of men like
these Nazi leaders. He knew, moreover, that before Greiser's proposal for
extermination would be abandoned a plan which appeared to be better must be
suggested.
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