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of the experimental subjects and
infecting them thereafter with Lost. Various methods of treatment were applied
in order to determine the most effective one * * * .
"In the second
half of 1942, Hirt (Dr. August Hirt) together with * * * who served in the
Luftwaffe, initiated experiments on inmates of the Natzweiler concentration
camp. The inmates for these as well as other experiments were simply chosen by
Pohl's office, the Economic and Administrative Main Office, WVHA. In order to
be employed for such purposes, the experiments on human subjects with Lost gas
had been carried on during the years 1943 and 1944 in the Sachsenhausen
concentration camp as well as in the Natzweiler concentration camp. The result
was that some of the inmates died." In the
course of the gas experiments above referred to, testimony in the record
discloses that a considerable amount of correspondence was carried on by
persons concerned (except the experimental subjects themselves), and it appears
that some, at least, of this was referred to Rudolf Brandt for action, upon
which he personally intervened sufficiently to associate himself actively with
the conduct of the work being done. And so he must be regarded as criminally
responsible.
STERILIZATION EXPERIMENTS
Rudolf Brandt is
charged, as in the indictment set forth, with special responsibility under the
above heading. The means by which sterilization experiments or processes were
to be made or utilized included X-ray treatment, surgery, and drugs.
No
specific instances of any drug being actually used have been clearly shown by
oral testimony, or exhibits herein submitted in evidence. In reference to the
X-ray and surgery methods of sterilization, however, Rudolf Brandt is shown by
the evidence to have taken a moving part in the preparation of plans, and in
their execution, sufficient to justify the Tribunal in finding his criminal
connection therewith. An affidavit executed by the defendant Rudolf Brandt
reads as follows:
"Himmler was extremely interested in the
development of a cheap, rapid sterilization method which could be used against
enemies of Germany, such as the Russians, Poles, and Jews. One hoped thereby
not only to defeat the enemy, but to exterminate him. The capacity for work of
the sterilized persons could be exploited by Germany, while the danger of
propagation would be eliminated. This mass sterilization was part of Himmler's
racial theory; particular time and care were devoted to these sterilization
experiments."
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