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Germany who did not volunteer for the experiments. By credible
evidence it is established that approximately 30 of the experimental subjects
died as a direct result of the experiments and that many more succumbed from
causes directly following the experiments, including non-German nationals. With
reference to Rose's participation in these experiments, the record shows the
following: The defendant Rose had been acquainted with Schilling for a number
of years, having been his successor in a position once held by Schilling in the
Robert Koch Institute. Under date 3 February 1941, Rose, writing to Schilling,
then in Italy, referred to a letter received from Schilling, in which the
latter requested "malaria spleens" (spleens taken from the bodies of persons
who had died from malaria). Rose in reply asked for information concerning the
exact nature of the material desired. Schilling wrote 4 April 1942 from Dachau
to Rose at Berlin, stating that he had inoculated a person intracutaneously
with sporocoides from the salivary glands of a female anopheles which Rose had
sent him. The letter continues:
"For the second inoculation I miss the
sporocoides material because I do not possess the `Strain Rose' in the
anopheles yet. If you could find it possible to send me in the next days a few
anopheles infected with `Strain Rose' (with the last consignment two out of ten
mosquitoes were infected) I would have the possibility to continue this
experiment and I would naturally be very thankful to you for this new support
of my work.
"The mosquito breeding and the experiments proceed
satisfactorily and I am working now on six tertiary
strains." The letter bears the handwritten
endorsement "finished 17 April 1942. L. g. RO 17/4," which evidence clearly
reveals that Rose had complied with Schilling's request for material.
Schilling again wrote Rose from Dachau malaria station 5 July 1943,
thanking Rose for his letter and "the consignment of atroparvus eggs." The
letter continues:
"Five percent of them brought on water
went down and were therefore unfit for development; the rest of them hatched
almost 100 percent.
"Thanks to Your' solicitude, achieved again the
completion of my breed.
"Despite this fact I accept with great pleasure
your offer to send me your excess of eggs. How did you dispatch this
consignment? The result could not have been any better!
Please tell
Fraeulein Lange, who apparently takes care of
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