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[pre
] siding judge in accordance with German criminal law will
have to be explained, and it will have to be shown how Rothaug confronted his
task, solved it in the practical legal procedure, and which objections he had
to face in connection with the results of his work by departments which in the
course of their own duties had to examine, control and, if necessary, correct.
Furthermore, it will be my task to prove that in Rothaug's official
working sphere without exception all defendants without consideration of
nationality, national origin, or race, were granted the same legal guaranties
as. any German according to German criminal law, thus that no case was treated
as an exception to the general rule, that this was also done in all proceedings
against Poles, who apart from one outstanding case bearing a special character,
were the only foreigners against whom Rothaug proceeded.
This,
generally and in particular, touches upon the problem which determines the
judge's and the prosecutor's position to the legislation for Poles from an
objective legal point of view, of which have to be discussed the actual and
legal basis and aspects from and through which the German judge and prosecutor
whether in the North, South, East, or West, had to view matters under the spell
of the German legal doctrine.
Here the greatest importance has to be
attached to the kind of offense in question, the place of the crime and last,
but not least the question whether these Poles had really been deported and had
not voluntarily, accepting certain conditions, placed themselves at the
disposal of the German war power.
In this context, we cannot omit to
discuss the principles which the highest judicial authorities have pronounced
in connection with this whole complex. Here I must leave the justification of
the legislation as such to others who are responsible for it.
To this,
from a psychological viewpoint, belongs the discussion of Rothaug's actual
basic attitude toward the Jewish problem in order to do away with all
insinuations which have willfully and on purpose been made during this trial by
persons who seem to have cause to stress and demonstrate their innocence in
this connection by calling "catch the thief."
Another complex fitted
into the direction of the main thrust of the prosecution is Rothaug's alleged
political power position, Inflated so as to appear almost like a myth, which to
begin with supported by an assertion which is the object of count four of the
indictment. I shall prove that Rothaug's duties did not extend beyond the
professional organization of the Rechtswahrerbund and that beyond that, he held
no political post, and that in particular he did not belong anywhere, at any
time, and in any function to the so-called corps of political leaders.
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