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the
"protective custody" of the police (usually the Gestapo) or to the
concentration camps of Himmler's SS.
The next four sections (C through
F) deal with various methods whereby it was charged that perversions of law and
the judicial process were employed to persecute, imprison, and execute or
exterminate large numbers of persons. Section C, which contains evidence on
numerous topics, has been divided into three periods of time: 1933-January 1941
when Guertner was Reich Minister of Justice; January 1941-August 1942, when the
defendant Schlegelberger was acting Reich Minister of Justice; and August
1942-1945, when Thierack was Reich Minister of Justice. The next section (D)
deals with large groups of persons allegedly subjected to discriminatory
treatment of many kinds: Germans, Poles, Jews of several nationalities, the
Night and Fog prisoner from occupied western Europe, and others. Section E
deals with the growth, development, and application of such concepts as
treason, undermining the defensive strength, and public enemies These concepts
were applied in cases against persons who were not nationals of Germany as well
as against Germans. The final section (F) deals with the handling of religious
matters.
Because of the close relationship of the developments of these
various topics to the crowded history of the Nazi regime, there necessarily is
considerable over-lap between the several sections into which the evidence has
been organized. A case where a Pole was convicted of treason against Germany
(reproduced here in sec. E) cannot be divorced from the materials concerning
the general treatment of Poles (included in sec. D2). The Night and Fog
prisoners offer another example, since these prisoners were ordinarily kept
incommunicado in concentration camps, and the evidence concerning them (D3) is
closely related to the evidence dealing with protective custody and
concentration camps (B). The over-lap is often quite pronounced in the extracts
from the testimony of defendants. Most of the defendants were active in a
number of different fields and held different official positions during the 12
years of the Nazi era. In making out his case, each defendant chose his own
course in grouping together various items. In facing this unavoidable problem
of over-lap, the editor have employed footnotes extensively in making
cross-reference, between the materials contained in various sections,
particulars in extracts from testimony where mention is made of decree and
other documents reproduced in various parts of the volume.
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