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3.
Ill-treatment of internees arising out of sheer fun, or for sadistic motives.
I should like to make the following detailed comments on those three
categories:
About No. 1. In the remand prisons and penal
establishments under the Ministry of Justice, there was no need to introduce
corporal punishment as a disciplinary measure. The experience of the
administration of justice has taught that a well trained, reliable, and
conscientious personnel of wardens is in a position to set up and to maintain
model order under a strict discipline, even without corporal punishment. The
more training and discipline the prison guards have, the less need exists to
introduce corporal punishment as a disciplinary measure.
But if,
contrary to this view, one is to suppose that there might he a need to
introduce corporal punishment in concentration camps, it appears indispensable
that this disciplinary measure and the manner of its application should be
determined, uniformly and unambiguously, for the whole territory of the Reich.
It has happened recently that camp orders of individual concentration camps
concerning this matter and the use of weapons, contained unusually severe
instructions which were brought to the knowledge of the internees as a stern
warning, while the warden per was administratively informed that these
regulations which dated mostly from 1933 were no longer applicable. Such a
situation is equally dangerous for the warden personnel and for 'he internees.
It would therefore appear, after the question of imposing protective custody
was generally settled by the competent minister, that in the interests of all
concerned, one should urgently and clearly define responsibility and legal
aspect, further that the same responsible authority would have to settle, by
means of camp regulations generally applicable, the question of corporal
punishment as a disciplinary measure, which is still unclarified, as well as
the question of the use of arms by the warden personnel.
About No.
2. 1 cannot concur with the opinions expressed in the enclosed letter. The
present penal law, which I have to enforce, renders liable to particularly
severe penalties those officials guilty of inflicting ill-treatment in the
performance of their duties, especially when such ill-treatment is used to
extort admissions or statements. That these legal provisions also reflect the
will of the Fuehrer and Reich Chancellor is shown by the fact that, during the
suppression of the Roehm revolt, the Fuehrer ordered the shooting of three
members of the SS who had ill-treated prisoners in Stettin. That being the
legal situation, it is out of order to grant
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