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| Reflections on a National
Socialist Judicial Reform |
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| I |
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| Since 1914 the world has found itself in one
of the greatest revolutions of history. National socialism, which was born
during the First World War, is the pivotal point of this revolution. Having
welded the German nation together politically from 1918 to 1933 into a national
community it is about in the present World liar to "organize" Europe anew and
to create a new world philosophy. It goes without saying that during such a
"world revolution" certain fields of human endeavor cannot keep pace. Among
such fields belongs, in particular along with all the arts and sciences
jurisprudence. The first decisions in history were always made by men
and nations in the elementary struggle for power. But the aim of this
tremendous reorganization of the world is that for the first time in history
not power, but justice will be victorious. In periods of transition this
justice must prevail in different ways from the ways it chooses in untroubled
times of peace. The scope of a peacetime administration of justice is often too
narrow to do justice to present events. Thus, a historical revolution such as
the present one will, of necessity, bring about a crisis in law, and
particularly a crisis in the administration of justice; and the extent and
intensity of this crisis depend on the extent of the revolution. A crisis is
customarily defined as a state of the most violent intensification of the
symptoms of a sickness, which is followed by a decisive turn, either toward the
worse, to final descent death in the case of man, and dissolution in
that of a public institution or the pendulum swings to the other side
after the climax of the crisis, toward recovery. The present crisis in the
administration of justice today is close to such a climax. A totally new
conception of the administration of justice must be created, particularly a
National Socialist judiciary, and for this the druggist's salve is not
sufficient; only the knife of the surgeon, as will later be shown, can bring
about the solution. |
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| II |
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| What is the present state of German justice?
Complete and clear fronts are drawn-on the one side are all the activist forces
in Germany, particularly the old guard of the Party, to whom today's justice is
a hindrance in the pursuance of their aims. Natural friction occurs daily
between elementary law, such as it is experienced by the activists, and the law
as it is administered by the legal authorities of today. In every German
village, and in every German city, modern jurisprudence, as the representative
of the law, especially the judge and his verdict, have lost |
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