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and Jews; he was also guilty of violation of
the laws and customs of war by establishing that legislation in the occupied
territories of the East. The extension of this type of law into occupied
territories was in direct violation of the limitations imposed by the Hague
Convention, which we have previously cited.
It is of interest to note
that on 31 January 1942 Schlegelberger issued a decree providing that the
provisions of the law against Poles and Jews "will be equally applicable with
the consent of the public prosecutor to offenses committed before the decree
came into force". We doubt if the defendant would contend that the extension of
this discriminatory and retroactive law into occupied territory was based on
military necessity.
Schlegelberger divorced his inclinations from his
conduct. He disapproved "of the revision of sentences" by the police, yet he
personally ordered the murder of the Jew Luftgas on the request of Hitler, and
assured the Fuehrer that he would, himself, take action if the Fuehrer would
inform him of other sentences which were disapproved.
Schlegelberger's
attitude toward atrocities committed by the police must be inferred from his
conduct. A milking-hand, Bloedhug, was sentenced to death in October 1940, and
during the trial he insisted his purported confession had been obtained as, a
result of beatings imposed upon him by the police officer Klinzmann. A
courageous judge tried Klinzmann and convicted him of brutality and sentenced
him to a few months imprisonment. Himmler protested against the sentence of
Klinzmann and stated that he was going "to take the action of the
Hauptwachtmeister of the police Klinzmann as an occasion to express gratitude
for his farsighted conduct which was only beneficial to the community." He said
further: |
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"I must reward his action because
otherwise the joy of serving in the police would be destroyed by such verdicts.
But finally K. has to be rehabilitated in public because his being sentenced by
a court is known in public." |
| On 10 December 1941 Schlegelberger wrote to
the Chief of the Reich Chancellery stating that he was unable to understand the
sentence passed against Klinzmann. We quote: |
"No sooner had the verdict passed
on Klinzmann become known here, orders were for this reason given to the effect
that the sentence in case of its validation should not be carried out for the
time being. Instead, reports concerning the granting of a pardon should be made
as soon as possible. In the meantime, however, the sentence passed on Klinzmann
became valid, by decision of the Reich [Supreme] Court of 24 November 1941
which abandoned the procedure of revision as apparently un- [
founded]
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1085 |