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Gau inspector of the Gau Franconia: he was
the friend and associate of Oeschey, Gau legal advisor for the Gau Franconia;
and was himself Gauwalter of the Lawyers' League. He was the "honorary
collaborator" for the SD. According to the witness Elkar, [he was] the agent of
the SD for Nuernberg and vicinity, this position was more important than that
of a confidential agent, and an honorary collaborator was active in SD affairs.
He testifies that Rothaug took the SS oath of secrecy.
Whether Rothaug
knew of all the aspects of the crimes alleged, we need not determine. He knew
of crimes as established by the evidence, and it is the function of this
Tribunal to determine his connection, if any, therewith.
The defendant
is charged under counts two, three, and four of the indictment. Under count
four he is charged with being a member of the Party Leadership Corps. He is not
charted with membership in the SD. The proof as to count four establishes that
he was Gauwalter of the Lawyers' League. The Lawyers' League was a formation of
the Party and not a part of the Leadership Corps as determined by the
International Military Tribunal in the case against Goering, et al.
As
to counts two and four of the indictment, from the evidence submitted, the
Tribunal finds the defendant not guilty. The question of the defendant's guilt
as to count three of the indictment remains to be determined.
The
evidence as to the character and activities of the defendant is voluminous. We
shall confine ourselves to the question as to whether or not he took a
consenting part in the plan for the persecution, oppression, and extermination
of Poles and Jews.
His attitude of virulent hostility toward these
races is proved from many sources and is in no wise shaken by the affidavits he
has submitted on his own behalf.
The evidence in this regard comes from
his own associates the judges, prosecutors, defense counsel, medical
experts, and others with whom he dealt. Among, but not limited to these, we
cite the evidence of Doebig, Ferber, Bauer, Dorfmueller, Elkar, Engert, Groben,
and Markl. In particular the testimony of Father Schosser is important. He
testified as to many statements made by the defendant Rothaug during the trial
of his own case, showing the defendant's hostility to Poles and his general
attitude toward them. He stated that concerning the Poles in general, Rothaug
expressed himself in the following manner: |
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"If he (Rothaug) had his way, then
no Pole would be buried in a German cemetery, and then he went on to make the
re mark which everybody heard in that courtroom that he would get up
from his coffin if there was a Pole being buried near
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