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At Wiesbaden, on 10 November 1945, I made two
statements describing as an eye-witness the execution of Jews on the former
airport near Dubno, Ukraine, and the herding together, ill-treatment and
killing of men, women, and children of the former ghetto at Rovno, Ukraine.
By way of corollary to these statements I depose as follows:
(1) The SS-man acting as the executioner on the edge of the pit during
the shooting of Jewish men, women, and children on the airport near Dubno wore
an SS uniform with a grey armband about 3 cm. wide on the lower part of his
sleeve with the letters "SD" in black on it, woven in or embroidered.
(2) SS Major Dr. Puetz was in charge of the carrying out of the
operation at Rovno, during the night of 13 July 1942. I knew Dr. Puetz
personally as the "Kommandeur der SP u. SD" (Commander of the Security Police
and Security Service) of Rovno, for I had had several discussions with him with
a view to preventing a pogrom against the Jews at Sdolbunov, Mysoch, and
Ostrog. Dr. Puetz was introduced to me by the Area Commissioner Georg
Marschall. In addition I definitely remember that a nameplate was fixed on the
outside of the door to his office bearing his name and rank.
On the
morning of 14 July I recognized three or four SS-men in the ghetto, whom I knew
personally and who were all members of the security service in Rovno. These
persons also wore the armband mentioned above. I cannot recall their names, but
in my opinion, the foreman Fritz Einsporn must know their names as, to my
knowledge, he corresponded with them.
I made the foregoing statement in
Wiesbaden, Germany, on 13 November 1945. I swear before God, that this is the
absolute truth. |
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[Signed] Fr. Graebe
HERMANN FRIEDRICH GRAEBE |
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I, Hermann Friedrich Graebe, declare
under oath
From September 1941 until January 1944 I was manager
and engineer-in-charge of a branch office in Sdolbunov, Ukraine, of the
Solingen building firm of Josef Jung. In this capacity it was my job to visit
the building sites of the firm. The firm had, among others, a site in Rovno,
Ukraine.
During the night of 13 July 1942, all inhabitants of the Rovno
Ghetto, where there were still about 5,000 Jews, were liquidated.
I
would describe the circumstances of my being a witness of the dissolution of
the ghetto, and the carrying out of the pogrom [Aktion] during the night and
the morning, as follows:
I employed for the firm, in Revue, in addition
to Poles, Germans, and Ukrainians about 100 Jews from Sdolbunov, Ostrog, and
My- [...soch] |
200 |