| |
| sweet and precious. The Kommando leader
testified that the danger existed they might fall into the hands of the
Russians. But at last they overcame their apprehensions and they found
themselves in the mood to celebrate their own Christmas party. Their chief,
Otto Ohlendorf, made a speech on that occasion. The defendant Braune was
questioned on this speech. |
| |
"Q. And did he talk on religious
matters?
"A. I cannot give any details of the words any more. I don't
know whether he mentioned Christ, but I know Herr Ohlendorf's attitude on all
this.
"Q. What was his attitude as he delivered it in his speech? What
did he say that was of religious significance?
"A. I really cannot give
any details any more.
"Q. Did anybody offer any prayers on Christmas
Day of 1941?
"A. Your Honor, I do not know.
"Q. Were any
prayers offered for the thousands of Jews that you had killed * * * ?
"A. Your Honor, I don't know whether anyone prayed for these thousands
of Jews." |
Did this Christmas massacre serve the best
interests of Germany and her people? Did it harmonize with the theory of moral
revulsion to the Fuehrer Order, as proclaimed by the defendants?
How
far did the defendants get away from religion? It is to be repeated here that
it is entirely irrelevant to the issue before the Tribunal as to whether the
defendants are religious or not. They can be atheists of the first degree and
yet be as innocent as the driven snow of any crime. Religion is mentioned
because several of the defendants introduced the subject, and their references
to religion are pertinent in the evaluation of the credibility of certain
testimony.
Ernst Biberstein, the defendant who was a minister of the
Gospel, left the church in 1938. At that time he repudiated organized religion
and claims to have founded a religion of his own. This religion; he stated, was
based on the love of his fellowmen. Despite his definite abandonment of the
church, he states he was regarded as a clergyman by his fellow officers and
emphasized this point as a reason why he could not have committed the murders
with which he is charged. He did admit to attending various executions. Since,
according to his testimony, he still worshipped at the invisible alter of his
own religion, he was asked whether he attempted to offer comfort and solace to
those who were about to die. His answer was that since the Bolshevist ideology
advocated the movement of atheism, "one should not throw pearls before swine".
Then came the following: |
504 |