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Report No. 186, dated 27 March 1946, shows
Strauch was commander of the Security Police and the SS for White Ruthenia
during this period. The report chronicled the death of 15,000 Jews in Cherven.
Report No. 183, dated 20 March 1942, states |
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"In the period from 5 to 28
February the main field office Vileika shot 29 Jews, 4 Communists, 5 partisans,
5 public enemies, and 4 persons for sabotage. Another 16 persons were
arrested." |
This operation was conducted by Hoffmann who
was Strauch's deputy, and who kept Strauch informed of his operations, as
Strauch admitted on the witness stand.
The commissioner general for
White Ruthenia reported on 31 July 1942 to the Reich Commissioner in Riga as
follows: |
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"During detailed consultations with
the SS Brigadefuehrer Zenner and the extremely capable Chief of the SD, SS
Obersturmbannfuehrer Dr. jur. Strauch, we found that we had liquidated
approximately 55,000 Jews in White Ruthenia during the last 10 weeks. In the
Minsk-Land area, the Jewry was completely exterminated, without endangering the
allocation of labor in any way." |
Strauch first attempted to deny the
authenticity of this letter and then abandoned that position, claiming that
Kobe exaggerated the figures. The Tribunal is convinced that the letter is
authentic, and that the statements contained therein represent the truth even
if not accepting the absolute accuracy of the figures down to the last digit.
By his own words Strauch was an unrelenting and merciless oppressor of
the Jews and displayed considerable indignation when anyone sought to defend
them. In a letter dated 25 July 1943, he related a plan whereby 5,000 Jews of
the Minsk Ghetto were to be "resettled". The Jews, however, learned that the
resettlement meant execution and Strauch bitterly attacked those responsible
for this "treachery". He said, "We had no choice but to herd the Jews together
by force."
On 20 July 1943 he wrote a letter narrating how he had
subjected 70 Jews to special treatment and expressing his resentment because
complaint had arisen from the fact that he had had the gold fillings removed
from the mouths of these Jews before they were killed.
Adolf Ruebe, a
master sergeant in the SS, submitted an affidavit on Strauch which further
emphasizes Strauch's guilt which is complete. |
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"About the middle of February 1943
the Kommando of the KdS Minsk went to Slutsk, under the leadership of
Obersturm- [...bannfuehrer] |
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