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| The documentation in this case amply
substantiates the statement that such executions did occur. At the trial the
defendant claimed that executions were entirely beyond his sphere of
activities, and his job was simply to make reports. One could well believe, if
one were to accept as fact the statements of the various defendants who
functioned in the so-called department III that these Kommandos were engaged in
a scientific expedition studying the flora and fauna of the land through which
they traveled, obtaining data on agriculture and economy, but in some way or
other avoiding all contact with the grim enterprise to which the units were
committed. It is not known what blinders these defendants wore that they could
be in the very midst of the carnage caused by their own associates and yet
remain entirely unaffected thereby. Again we come to the question of
credibility. The witness was asked whether, in making a report on the economy
of the country he would indicate that the labor supply had been affected
because of the execution of Jews. He replied in the negative and the following
ensued: |
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"Q. Making a report on the economy
you would naturally have to talk about labor and, if a great number of those
constituting the labor element were executed, that would affect seriously the
economy of the country on which you were reporting, and you would need to
include that in your reports, would you not?
"A. The situation which we
found was that the entire economy had been ruined and had to be built up. There
was no shop in which you could buy anything.
"Q. The economy wasn't
helped by shooting off further labor supply, was it?
"A. No.
"Q. Did you report this in your reports?
"A. I may say the
following.
"Q. Did you make this statement in your reports, that,
because Jews were being killed and thereby the labor market being affected
adversely, that the economy was made worse? Did you report that?
"A. As
far as I remember I reported about the fact that the Jews in the Ukraine
constituted an essential part of trade.
"Q. And did you report that
Jews were being decimated?
"A. No.
"Q. You didn't put in any
report that Jews were, being killed and this affected the economy of the
Ukraine?
"A. No. In this shape I did not report about it. I only
reported about the fact that the Jews were an important economic potential, but
I did not report to the effect as you mention it. |
574 |