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territories of the
Polish Republic and incorporate them into her state if she had not also been
convinced of the justice of her action. Britain certainly protested, but the
treaty of aid between Poland and Britain that is, the treaty of April 1939, did
not lead to any results. That is to say, no consequences resulted, and they did
not declare war on Russia.
Besides, as far as West Prussia and as far
as the Warthegau were concerned, these were Gau territories and provinces
incorporated into the German Reich. They were former German territories which
had belonged to Prussia since the year 1793 that is, they had belonged to
Poznan since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and so had belonged to Germany
since 1817.
For all these reasons I viewed the actual situation in the
same way as the Hague Land Warfare Convention provides for the actual surrender
of the enemy. I was absolutely convinced that the measures taken by the German
Reich Government in the re-incorporated territories were justified, even before
an official peace treaty was concluded, and were in effect an actual result of
sovereignty and were therefore not illegal.
I would like in this
connection to point out two parallel cases of the most recent history; that is,
the re-incorporation of Alsace-Lorraine into France, and the Sudentenland into
Czechoslovakia. |
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* * * * |
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TRANSLATION OF GREIFELT DOCUMENT 98 GREIFELT DEFENSE
EXHIBIT 98 |
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OFFICIAL
CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNING THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE
COLLAPSE OF THE POLISH STATE FROM THE POINT OF
VIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW |
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Reich Minister and Chief of the
Reich Chancellery
RK. 393 Bg [File number] Please quote this file
number in future reference. |
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Berlin W8, 22 June
1940 Voss-Strasse
6
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| [Stamp] |
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Mail is without
exception to be directed to the Berlin address. [Stamp]
Secret! |
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| [Stamp] 28 June
1940 |
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| [Stamp of the Reich Ministry of
Justice, Dep. V, dated 27 June 1940] |
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| [Initial]
Schlegelberger,* 27 June |
_______________ * Acting Minister of
Justice. Defendant in case of the United states vs Josef Altstoetter, et
al., vol. III.
19 |