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Decree 12/C, issued by Himmler
on 9 February 1942, provided that marriages and adoptions by the persons
classified in group 3 of the German People's List with each other or with
Germans was permissible but further provided that restrictive regulations might
be issued by the Staff Main Office. The decree further provided that persons in
group 3 were prohibited to marry persons in group 4, person's of alien race, or
with Germans holding citizenship subject to revocation who were not classified
in group 3. There were further restrictions on persons of group 3 prohibiting
marriages to an enumerated group of persons, such as civil service employees,
without a special license.
On 6 August 1944 in a memorandum issued by
the Prague Office of RuSHA, it was stated that persons of Polish descent and
persons of Ukrainian descent were to be prevented from marrying each other "as
a matter of principle;" because "experience has shown that such marriages do
not tend to split up, but rather to camouflage the Polish factor; thus the
children of these marriages usually are brought up as Poles."
Notwithstanding the many decrees enacted to hamper reproduction, the
Nazis suddenly awakened to the realization that their measures, as occurred in
other cases, were not bringing forth the desired results, and in the words of
the Nazis, as shown by the report of a conference on the question, attended by
the defendant Brueckner of VoMi and representatives of RuSHA, it was discovered
that "because of the raising of the marriage age for Poles the number of
legitimate children is reduced resulting in an increase of the number of
illegitimate children. The information memorandum recently obtained showed that
the number of illegitimate children is increasing to an even greater extent
than the number of legitimate children is decreasing."
The conference
met this problem in the following manner: |
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"With regard to the question of
reducing the number of illegitimate children, it was the general consensus of
opinion to allow the unwed Polish mothers a minimum subsistence for the care of
the child, the subsistence to be paid for by the Polish fathers and to be paid
out only if the care of the child is not assured by either the unwed mother or
her family. This was to prevent any negligence. Here it must be the primary
principle not to spend one German penny for Polish welfare. This method of
putting the illegitimate, racially undesirable Polish child at a definite
disadvantage, even though it will not, in general, reduce the number of
illegitimate children, will at least not encourage a rise in the number of
illegitimate children. The Race and Settlement Main Office suggested that the
father of the illegitimate child be required to make es-
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pecially] |
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