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to permit large-scale
experiments. Continuing, Pohl stated that he had informed Dr. Koch that he
would attempt to obtain permission to build a large hot house for cultivation
of the plant. Pohl arranged to put Dr. Lolling, whom he refers to as "chief of
my office D III," in touch with a Vienna biologist for further study, looking
toward the large-scale production of Schweigrohr. Rudolf Brandt sent to Dr.
Clauberg Himmler's order to first confer with Pohl and then go to Ravensbrueck
to pursue the sterilization program on Jewesses in that camp. Brandt inquires
how long it would take to sterilize a thousand Jewesses by X-ray without their
knowing it. Further proof could be accumulated, but it is unnecessary. Pohl's
participation in the medical experiments was intimate and direct, and he must
share the responsibility for their criminality.
The Tribunal finds that
the food experiments in which Pohl was greatly interested did not involve the
use of poisons but were simply legitimate experiments in the nutritional values
of food. As such, of course, they had no element of criminality. |
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| ACTION
REINHARDT |
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This action, as has been indicated, involved
a plan for draining the Eastern occupied countries of their last vestige of
wealth. It had the two-fold purpose of reducing the East to abject poverty so
that starvation would be the inevitable result to the population and, at the
same time, filling the Reich Treasury. It was a program of deliberate wholesale
brigandage which was, at the same time, an added aspect of the extermination
program.
In the execution of this program, Pohl's WVHA played a major
role. His organization was the clearing house for all the booty. All of the
stolen property was routed through WVHA, where it was inventoried, appraised,
and distributed. That Pohl knew of the criminal source of this property is
evidenced by his letter of 9 February 1944, to Maurer, directing that valuables
found in clothing were to be delivered in sealed boxes to Amtsgruppe D, and
directing further, that nothing in the shipment should reveal its origin. The
money which was stolen was secreted in the Reich Bank under the assumed name of
Max Heiliger. On 4 July 1944, Pohl, in a communication to the Main Office
chiefs, announced the names of officers responsible for the property seized in
several areas, and stated: "As a matter of principle, it has to be kept in mind
that the entire Jewish property is to be incorporated into the Reich property."
Property from the Action Reinhardt which had been delivered to the Reich Main
Treasury was kept in a separate account, appropriately called, "Department
Booty."
Moved by the Christian spirit of Christmas, Pohl on 6 November
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988 |