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assignments at Mauthausen
concentration camp. He received three letters from Amt D II signed by the
defendant. In these letters Sommer gave the names of approximately twelve
inmates, with instructions that they were not to be transferred to other camps
and were not to be employed in camp Mauthausen. Within three to five days after
receiving these letters, the inmates named therein were reported dead. The
causes of death in these reports were, "shot while trying to escape," and
"suicide by running into electrically charged wire."
The Tribunal does
not deem it necessary to again enumerate in this judgment, the horrors and
deaths of concentration camp inmates that resulted from inhumane treatment,
beatings, tortures, starvation, murders, shootings, hangings, gassings, and
burnings nor would any useful purpose be served by again describing the
millions of deaths and wholesale pillage and unlawful confiscation of property
resulting from "Action Reinhardt," and the, "Final Solution of the Jewish
Problem." Reference is hereby made to other parts of this judgment for these
details.
Amt D II and the defendant Sommer played an important part in
the commission of these atrocities and murders, and for such participation on
his part, the defendant Sommer is criminally responsible.
The defendant
Sommer testified at great length in his own defense, and attempted in various
ways to answer and explain the evidence offered on the part of the prosecution.
He offered documents, affidavits, and witnesses, in an effort to show a lack of
criminal responsibility on his part in the operation of Amt D II of the WVHA.
He emphatically denied all evidence which would tend to show guilt on his pact
of all charges in the indictment.
The Tribunal has carefully considered
the evidence brought to its attention by the defendant, and has carefully and
thoughtfully considered the closing argument of his counsel. But the Tribunal
cannot and does not accept as true the defendant's contentions that his actions
in D II did not involve criminal responsibility.
Without attempting to
pass upon his guilt or innocence, the Tribunal deplores the fact that Gerhard
Maurer was not apprehended prior to the commencement of this case, in order
that his responsibility, if any, for the operation of D II could be
determined. |
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| CONCLUSIONS |
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| The Tribunal finds and adjudges from the
evidence, and beyond a reasonable doubt, that the defendant Karl Sommer is
guilty of the charges contained in counts two and three of the indictment.
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1034 |