| |
"As SS Hauptsturmfuehrer Dr. Volk
does not yet know Flossenbuerg and would like to get to know it, we will * *
*." |
In the English translation the pronoun
"it" appeared as "camp". Although admitting that this was an incorrect
translation, the prosecution insisted that the sense of the entire declaration
obviously made it mean camp. Mummenthey said that the letter referred "to the
visit of the plant of Flossenbuerg of DEST." Defense counsel argues to the same
effect, but there is nothing in the letter to bear out this interpretation. On
the other hand, the interpretation given the letter by the prosecution is the
more logical one. Flossenbuerg is a village of from 1,000 to 1,500 population.
There is no reason why Volk would want to make a special trip to see the
village itself. The important thing about Flossenbuerg was its concentration
camp. The defendant admitted that if they wanted to make the trip to the
village of Flossenbuerg it certainly would not be necessary to get the
permission of the concentration camp commander to do so. (Tr. p. 5699.)
Mummenthey not only took an active part in the management of DEST but
he revealed a lively interest in the concentration camps themselves. The
affidavit of Franz Josef Pister, former commander of the Buchenwald
concentration camp, contained this item: |
| |
"The commander conferences, which
took place at intervals of 3 to 4 months, opened on the first day, mostly
beginning at 1500 hours, under Pohl's direction, in the WVHA in Berlin: besides
the commanders of the main camps, sometimes all the Amtsgruppen chiefs and Amt
chiefs, who were concerned with concentration camps were present. To these
participants belong: Pohl, Gluecks, Tschentscher, both Loerners, Dr. Volk, the
chief physician, Dr. Lolling, Frank-the latter until his assignment as
administration chief of the police only-Mummenthey, Opperbeck, Maurer, Sommer
and Schmidt-Klevenow.
"The questions which were discussed at these
meetings were mostly the following: labor assignment, food rations, clothing,
quarters, treatment of the prisoners, nature of punishment and the carrying out
of punishments. erection of new outside camps, evacuation of invalids to other
camps, questions of troops and guards, particularly-since there was a
considerable shortage of guards-training of female wardens and their
recruiting. These meetings took place partly in the WVHA in Berlin and partly
in the building of Amtsgruppe D in Oranienburg." (Doc. NO-2327,
III/110.) |
| Papers filed 27 July
1948 |
| |
| On 12 July 1948 Dr. Froeschmann, counsel for
Karl Mummenthey said (p. 9 of his memorandum) |
| |
"As counsel for the defendant
Mummenthey, I must, there [
fore] |
1246 |