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for success, became his retreat, a source of
strength and a place of rest.
Flick's appointment to the Vorstand of
the "Aktiengesellschaft Charlottenhuette" in Niederschelden on 1 April 1915,
was the starting point of his development which led steeply upward. The
Charlottenheutte became in the course of the years one of the leading
enterprises of the Siegerland. Flick now faced a comprehensive, industrial
task. The war requirements urged a consolidation of production, and the
expansion of the Ruhr concerns into the Siegerland, too, demanded a union of
forces as a basic condition for self-preservation. In the summer of 1916 the
Koeln-Muesener-Bergwerks-Aktienverein in Kreuztal (a blast-furnace mill) was
amalgamated with the Charlottenhuette. Thus, a considerable expansion of the
ore and crude iron sources was attained. In the same year various other ore
mines were purchased. The affiliation with the "Eichener Walzwerke" increased
the production program still further and assured the Eichener works its own raw
material bases. During 1917 and 1918 additional light sheet-metal rolling-mills
in Weidenau and Siegen, and the railway-car factory Siegener Eisenbahnbedarf
A.G. [Siegener Railway Equipment Co.] were absorbed.
After the war this
form of amalgamation was further continued in the Siegerland. The desired
amalgamation with Geisweider Ironworks, however, was prevented by the
intervention of the Ruhr concerns. For the Charlottenhuette, however,
negotiations resulted in its being freed from any outside influence.
Friedrich Flick became, in the course of these developments, the
undisputed leader of the Charlottenhuette. Since that time his career has been
identical with the history of this company, which remained until its
amalgamation with the Mitteldeutsche Stahlwerke in 1943, the pillar of his
enterprises.
Flick also aspired to independence in the question of raw
materials, but since the failure of the "Plan Geisweid," it could no longer be
realized within the Siegerland. The influences emanating from the Ruhr were too
strong. Germany, as a whole, was politically and economically a country of
unrest and decay. The crisis which prevailed compelled those who wanted to
survive to avail themselves in a determined manner of every possibility which
offered itself. Friedrich Flick, true to his real nature, responded to the call
of the moment. In 1919-20, the Charlottenhuette purchased an interest in the
Bismarckhuette, and soon changed this position into a majority ownership and
assumed leadership of the Upper Silesian enterprise. The ore mines of the
Bismarckhuette in the Siegerland and the Harz were |
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