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A. On the whole I remember the
affidavit. It was submitted to me at the time with many mistakes and I
corrected it, but on the whole the affidavit remained as it was. I mentioned
that at the time to the interrogator.
Q. Mr. Keppler would you kindly
describe to the Tribunal how these meetings of men came about, which were known
as your Circle of Friends?
A. In the spring of 1927 I became a member
of the Party. I met the Fuehrer in the fall of the same year, when he visited
me. I told the Fuehrer at that time that the economic program of the Party and
their plans were not to my liking and that I thought it suitable that they
should be altered. If I, in spite of it, had become a member of the Party, this
had been done for different reasons, particularly for social-political reasons.
This criticism of the economic work I often repeated to the Fuehrer. In the
fall of 1931 I was asked by Hitler to come to Munich. He told me at the time
that he considered my criticism as more or less justified, but at the time he
had already appointed somebody else for economic questions; but since the
situation had not improved and the economic problems would have to be revised
for the program of the Party, he would therefore ask me to put myself at his
disposition so that I could carry out this task in the framework of the Reich
Leadership [Reichsleitung]. I refused this offer for the reason that I did not
agree with the people who were in charge of these matters, either personally or
officially. The Fuehrer asked me again to put myself at his disposal in spite
of these facts, and eventually I agreed. On this occasion the Fuehrer said that
the previous economic program of the Party was mainly theoretical, but that it
was really necessary to consider the practical needs of the country. He
therefore suggested bringing together a circle of people who had
economic-industrial capabilities and had proved them in industry. He suggested
that I should form these men into a circle so that they could advise me. He
mentioned also that it was in no way necessary that these people be members of
the Party. Because of this proposal I went to work, trying to get to know
personally a greater number of German industrial leaders, who had through
success proven themselves and had been described as men of especially strong
character, so as to be able to select such a circle from among them.
Q.
I beg your pardon. Would you say that Hitler had suggested names to you?
A. One name had definitely been mentioned that was President
Schacht. He had been suggested for special reasons because he was in charge of
economic questions and Schacht had asked |
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