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A. Yes, Mr. Schacht; Rosterg of
the Potash syndicate; Mr. Reinhard, chairman of the Vorstand of the Commerz
Bank; Mr. Helfferich, formerly an export merchant, later on became chairman of
the Aufsichtsrat of the Hapag in Hamburg; Mr. Krogmann, a very well known
Hamburg merchant; Mr. Meyer, who was the chairman of the Dresdner Bank; Mr.
Steinbrinck, who was a director of the Mitteldeutsche Stahlwerke; and Count
Bismarck, who at that time belonged to a government agency, and later on became
governor in Stettin and Potsdam.
Q. Therefore, then, Count Bismarck
would have been the only man in this circle who was not a businessman?
A. Well, Mr. Bismarck was considered an agricultural expert Count
Bismarck in this Circle represented the interests of agriculture, because the
Bismarck family had considerable property.
Q. He is a grandson of the
Chancellor Bismarck?
A. Yes, he is his grandson and the brother of the
present Prince Bismarck.
Q. That was in 1932.
A. Yes, it was in
1932.
Q. Now, in 1932 what did you do in this Circle? A. In 1932 in
this Circle we met a few times, and in June of the same year the Circle was
invited by Hitler, who on that occasion outlined his ideas and thanked them for
the activities which this Circle placed at the disposal of his economic adviser
Keppler. and he also, as I said, outlined a few ideas.
Q. You mean to
say Hitler wanted to outline a few ideas, and he did so?
A. Yes, he did
on that occasion. Hitler first of all, thanked these gentlemen because they had
placed themselves so willingly at the disposal of Keppler, and he said that he
saw the moment approaching when, as leader of the largest party, he would have
to take over the government of the country and also see that since he was being
faced with a number of tasks it would mean that he would have to base the
economy on a reliable system. For this reason he had to get help from the
businessman, since he himself did not know enough about economics. So he would
only issue the political directives with which the economy had to comply, and
the businessmen themselves had to take care of carrying out these directives.
These political directives were to the effect that the economy had to serve the
people, that finance had to serve the economy for the purpose of providing
bread, work, and social life for all Germans. |
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