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| [Gov
] ernment
was working in close collaboration with the German Government. In Latvia,
Lithuania, and Estonia the German troops had been greeted as liberators, and
they fought on together with them. From the Ukraine one also heard of a great
sympathy on the part of the population in favor of the war against Soviet
Russia. May I remind you of the name of General Vlassov. A school friend of
mine, who came home on leave from the eastern front and who was serving with a
cavalry regiment, told me that he was now in charge of a brigade of Cossacks
who had reported voluntarily to fight against the Soviet Russians. The second
reason was that I was told especially by Dr. Kuettner and Walter Tengelmann
that the Russians before their retreat had to a large extent destroyed the
industrial plants or dismantled them, so that in the industrial areas there was
in actual fact a considerable amount of unemployment. The third reason was that
Sauckel and Ley again and again announced that these people were coming to
Germany voluntarily in order to get to know German conditions and in order to
work in Germany, and one also read in the publications, for instance, in the
social-political information bulletins of the Reich Association Coal [RVK],
that provision had been made for the families of these workers in cases where
the families remained behind. Roughly, I could say that the foreign workers got
leave in Germany. They could go out when they wanted. You saw them all over the
place, on the street, and everywhere they were active at work; every builder,
every gardener had foreign workers. A few were employed as barbers, you were
quite often attended by a foreign assistant, the sleeping car attendants, the
waiters in the restaurants and hotels, even domestic servants in private
households were foreign workers; and in the case of all these people one did
not have the impression that they considered themselves slaves. I talked to the
foreign workers occasionally who were employed in my plant, and not one of them
ever told me that he had been under any duress. |
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| CROSS-EXAMINATION |
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MR. ERVIN: Now, in
connection with your testimony on Linke-Hofmann, you mention several times that
Dr. Putze * had some connection with the Speer organization. What was that
connection?
DEFENDANT WEISS: Dr. Putze had quite a reputation in the
Speer Ministry. On the one hand he was an Armament Chief |
__________ * Putze, member of the
Vorstand of Flick's Linke-Hofmann firm, signed Document
NI-3586. Prosecution Exhibit 173, reproduced in B
above, one of four related documents involving the Linke-Hofrnann expansion
discussed during the direct examination of defendant Weiss.
850 |