. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

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. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VII · Page 1318
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Table of Contents - Volume 7
all with our conscience, we directed the judgment of the authorities in such a way that permission was granted, and in most cases, as I said, that was possible. This, of course, corresponded to the policy of Farben; keeping our contracts was not only our tradition, but it would have been unwise to proceed in any other way. I should like to point out expressly that in general our most important foreign partner was Standard Oil, which was at that time in a similar position. I assume that I will be asked about this question later.

I should merely like to sum up and say that for both big enterprises the conflict existed between loyalty to contracts, and the necessity to observe the instructions and the regulations of their government — their respective governments. 
 
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DR. SILCHER (associate counsel for defendant von Knieriem): Mr. von Knieriem, the question which you were last discussing, the question of the technical advantage of collaboration for the two partners in the contract [the JASCO Agreement] leads me to the internal work of Farben regarding the exchange of experience with Standard Oil which the prosecution has offered as Document NI-10551, Prosecution Exhibit 994¹ in book 43, English page 87, German page 80. This exhibit here states that in the exchange of experience between Farben and Standard Oil, it was predominantly Farben which received. What about this?

DEFENDANT VON KNIERIEM: The reason for this report was a lecture by the vice-president of Standard Oil, Haslam, in New York at the end of 1943. (von Knieriem 17, von Knieriem Def. Ex. 16.)² This lecture was published in the Petroleum Times of 23 December 1943. Haslam explains in considerable detail that the technical warfare of the United States would not have been possible at this level if Standard Oil had not received the valuable experience of Farben. Standard Oil had obviously been attacked in America because of its collaboration with Farben. That was quite obviously the reason for this speech. This speech extremely and strongly emphasized the value of what Standard Oil received from Farben. Now, in the spring of 1944 one day, Buetefisch told me that this speech of Haslam's had become known in Germany and that we had to expect official German agencies to learn of it. Both of us felt that this was a dangerous situation and that we had to consider the possibilities that we might be attacked for treason. This was the reason why a memorandum on the subject was worked out with Farben. It was to be used in the event that there was such an attack on Farben for treason. In this report
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¹ Reproduced in full above in subsection L 2.
² Ibid. (Reproduced in part.)

 



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