. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

NMT07-T1391


. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VII · Page 1391
Previous Page Home PageArchive
Table of Contents - Volume 7
deceives the tax authorities he is, of course, punishable; but, naturally, matters can be presented and can be handled in such a way as to safeguard one's interests, and one can be of various opinions with respect to different matters.

Q. Under German law, if somebody filed a tax return claiming that they were dependent upon another company, would a false filing of such a return be criminal? Would such a claim, if it was false, be subject to criminal penalties?

A. That would not have been any punishable act because the question of dependency or nondependency is always an issue for argument, and you see in this case that the various levels of the courts have decided differently. In other words, the first level stated, let us say, that there was dependency.* The court decided in that sense, and the next level, the higher level, decided differently, interpreted the thing in a different sense. In other words, it is a very much contested question as to whether there is or is not dependency.

Q. As a tax expert and a tax lawyer, Dr. von Knieriem, I ask you, would a misrepresentation of fact by a taxpayer stating that he is dependent upon another company, would such misrepresentations subject him to criminal penalty under the German law?

PRESIDING JUDGE SHAKE: Mr. Prosecutor, I am wondering if you aren't getting pretty far afield from any issue of fact that's involved in this case? I suggest to you that it is a little bit difficult to see the pertinency of your inquiry.

MR. AMCHAN: After touching the point I will leave it with this question, if Your Honor please. It's pertinent and we intend to bring it out in connection with other matters, but at this point I will leave it with this question.

PRESIDING JUDGE SHAKE: Very well. You may answer, Mr. Witness.

DR. SILCHER (associate counsel for defendant von Knieriem) I object to this question.

DEFENDANT VON KNIERIEM: I want to reply.

DR. SILCHER: I should like to object to this question.

DEFENDANT VON KNIERIEM: I would like to reply.

PRESIDING JUDGE SHAKE: The objection is overruled. The witness has asked the privilege of answering and he may answer.

A. It depends upon the following; if a taxpayer misrepresents facts he, of course, is punishable. If, however, he is giving a judgment, for instance, he says he is dependent upon this
__________
* See Document NI-11746, Prosecution Exhibit 1918, DAG's petition to the German Supreme Court re tax litigation, reproduced above in this subsection.  
 



1391
Next Page NMT Home Page