. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

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. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VIII · Page 873
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Table of Contents - Volume 8
reservations were accepted and he was given an honorary rank which was only registered in the internal SS files. Therefore, Dr. Buetefisch had no reason to consider himself a member of the SS. Consequently, he had no reason to refuse. On the other hand, Dr. Buetefisch was also forced to consider what repercussions his refusal not to accept the honorary appointment afforded him, would have meant both for himself and for others.

The. Chueden affidavit shows how difficult a person Kranefuss was, and how easy it was to offend him. Conversely, Kranefuss had supported Dr. Buetefisch in his various actions when he repulsed interferences on the part of Party offices, or when he made it his task to help persecuted people. Dr. Buetefisch would have been unable to utilize Kranefuss, if he had rejected the latter's offer (especially as he knew how sensitive Kranefuss was) to accept the honor which was to be bestowed upon him. Would it have been morally better and more justifiable to refuse a mere honorary rank, and by doing so, to rob himself of the chance to help others as before, or does it not even apply today that, by conscientious weighing the acceptance of a mere registered honorary rank, he did choose the lesser evil? Only such action deserved to be punished which must be rejected if measured against the existing ethical laws. An action however, which can be justified and approved of morally can never be subject to punishment. No matter what view is taken in evaluating the charges made by the prosecution under count four of the indictment, none of these views will converge into a condemnation according to which my client's actions should be punished by law, and which would make them appear damnable or abominable even from a purely ethical point of view.

In summing I can say the following: No matter how thoroughly the various counts of the indictment as far as my client is concerned are scrutinized, none of them will lead to the conclusion that they constitute an action which should be punished by law. Because of the short time at my disposal, I could not submit such a thorough scrutinizing in its entirety in my final plea, and I therefore refer to my closing brief.* On the other hand, the prosecution has failed to prove in how far Dr. Buetefisch has committed acts that are punishable by law. Whatever legal arguments are advanced, universal international law, Control Council Law No. 10, or other legal standards, the same identical decision will always be arrived at, that is: 
 
That the defendant be acquitted!
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* Not reproduced herein.  
 
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