. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

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. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VIII · Page 1055
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Table of Contents - Volume 8
XII. FINAL STATEMENTS OF DEFENDANTS
TO THE TRIBUNAL 
 
A. Introduction  
 
Under Article XI of Ordinance No. 7, “each defendant may make a statement to the Tribunal” after the closing statements have been concluded. In the Farben case 14 defendants of the 23 defendants who stood trial elected to make such personal statements, including the defendants Schmitz and von Schnitzler who had elected not to testify in their own behalf. Each of these fourteen statements by the defendants is reproduced below (subsection B). 
 
B. Final Statements of Defendants* 
 
PRESIDING JUDGE SHAKE: In accordance with the order heretofore entered by the Tribunal, it is now ready to hear the final statements of such of the defendants as have indicated their desire to address the Court. As the defendants are called they may leave the dock, come to the podium, and address the Tribunal. May I remind them that the order contemplates that they shall use not to exceed 10 minutes and if they can and will keep themselves within that limitation it will avoid the necessity of calling when the time has expired.

The defendant Krauch may now address the Tribunal. 
 
1. DEFENDANT KRAUCH 
 
DEFENDANT KRAUCH: Mr. President, Your Honors:

When I heard the final plea of the prosecution yesterday, I often thought of my colleagues in the United States and in England and tried to imagine what these men would think, when they heard and read these attacks hurled at us by the prosecution. For after all, they, too, are scientists and engineers; they had similar problems. They, like us, were called upon by the state to perform certain duties. That was true then, before the world war, and that is true now, as we know from information received from the United States. A citizen cannot evade the call of the state. He must submit and must obey. The specific duty which I had to perform involved problems of caring for unemployment and their solution. This was a task that no conscientious engineer could have refused, especially nobody who, like myself, had for years observed the terrible effects of this unemployment and had wondered whether he could not do something, could not make some contribution towards eliminating this unemployment.

Now we — and I, too — have been accused by the prosecution of having served a criminal government. No one mentioned this aspect at
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* Transcript pages 15600-15638.
 
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