. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

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. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VIII · Page 1063
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Table of Contents - Volume 8
that state of mind I was arrested on 7 May 1945. The Tribunal is well aware of all further events.

If, in conclusion, I look back on the many years of my professional career, if I recall again all that the evidence reminded me of, if I examine and evaluate all my intentions and actions I can say with sincere conviction: I never intended anything wrong and I always acted in accordance with my sense of duty and my conscience. I believe and trust that the juridical examination of my actions by the Tribunal will also show that I did no wrong. 
 
4. DEFENDANT HOERLEIN 
 
PRESIDING JUDGE SHAKE: Professor Hoerlein.

DEFENDANT HOERLEIN: Mr. President, Your Honors: As a layman with respect to legal matters, I believed that the prosecution would give facts in their closing statement, which at least, in their own opinion, would give them the right to claim individual guilt. Instead, the prosecution merely mentioned my name again in connection with the general charge of criminal medical experiments, ignoring the result of the presentation of evidence, and without giving any concrete facts.

It is so simple to make charges, but it seems to be difficult to acknowledge errors. What is my case really like? My life work was research and its application to the health problems of the whole world. I worked for humanity, for the honor of German science, for the benefit of German economy, for my firm, and for my family. There was no conflict of interests and no conflict of conscience in all of these goals.

The Elberfeld plant which I organized for pharmaceutical purposes, and which I managed, was the smallest unit of Farben which was taken care of by a technical Vorstand member, but I would not have traded with any of my colleagues, and I refused another position which was offered me, which was a larger sphere of work, because the tasks which I had in Elberfeld were unlimited and were devoted to one of the greatest problems of humanity, namely, health.

A great American inventor, Victor Heiser, who, for 20 years, travelled in the Far East for the Rockefeller Foundation, in his book, “An American Doctor’s Odyssey,” described his tasks as follows: 
 
“My choice was to open the golden window of the East to the Gospel of Health; to let in knowledge so that those teeming millions who had no voice in demanding what we consider inalienable rights, should also benefit by the discoveries of science, and that in the end they, too, could have health.”
The search for drugs to combat tropical diseases was one of our aims at Elberfeld. I shall mention merely one of these problems, our strug- [...gles]

 
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