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old twins; Anna (12)
and Albert (11) Janovici; Léon (16), Rachel (14), and Roger (10) Lipka;
Hélène (13) and Jeanne (12) Suganas; and Rika Fernbach (3).
13. Melun – 52
names. Children included Régine (9) and Gérard (5) Lewenberg; and
four Maj children, Félix (13), Marthe (11), Victor (11), and Rachel (6).
14. Merignac – 69 names, including Albert Fogiel (6); and Burah
(47) and Rachel Smil with their five children, Armanda (13), Roger (12), Marie
(9), Léonie (6), and Alice (2).
15. Nancy – 142 names. In
mid-October, 234 people had been interned in Ecrouves. This group, mainly
French and Polish, was transferred to Drancy for deportation. Among them were
Joseph Goldstein (58) from Luneville, deported with his eight children, Augusta
(18), Albert (16), Paulette (15), Max (13), Salomon (11), Marcel (9), Joseph
(8), and Léon (5); Moritz Steinberg and his four children, Hermann (18),
Jacques (15), Joseph (13), and René (9); Schmul (48) and Chaja (43)
Tepfer, and their five children, Marthe
(17), Jacob (14), Irma (11), Lea (9), and Isaac (5); Ronia Zulberg (36) and her
three children, Germaine (10), Paulette (8), and Léon (2). Children
deported without parents included: Elie Hubermann (3); Thérèse
Wichnitz (7); Anna (8) and Marcel (5) Reis; Esther (11), Henri (8), and Rachel
(7) Kotlina; Zori (13), Anna (10), Rosa
(8), and Jean (3) Mitkulowsky.
16. Rouen – 28 names, for the most
part Romanian. Some were small children: Jacques Blumen (3); Monique (3) and
Ari (9) Cofman; Jacques Rozental (8);
Louis (10) and Sarah (7) Szwindler; and Henri Goldenberg (11).
17.
Rivesaltes – 94 names, mainly Germans, Austrians, and Poles.
18.
Last-minute additions – 16 names.
Convoy 44, November 9, 1942 (Drancy)
[A list
labeled convoy 43 is actually a copy of the convoy 45 list.]
Convoy
44 deported 161 children, 69 boys and 92 girls. They came mainly from the big
roundup of Greek Jews conducted in Paris on November 5, in which 1,060 were
arrested, including 173 children. Roundups in the department of Seine-et-Oise,
near Paris, contributed 20 children to this convoy. Most (130) of the children
on convoy 44 were born in France; 27 were born in Salonica (Thessaloniki),
Greece. The list for this convoy was divided into six sublists, the first four
corresponding to the stairways at Drancy:
1. Stairway 1 –
323 deportees, all Greek. The Germans designated them as
"Héllène." Their children born in France were not so designated,
but were deported nonetheless. Among those children were Alain Cohen (1);
Henriette Beja (2); Jacqueline and Josette Estroumsa (4-year-old twins); Michel
Haim (4); Henri Pilo (4); Beatrice Mano (5); Sara
Romano (7); Isaac Cohen (8); Rita
Alfandari (10); Rita Arenos (11); Raphael
Benveniste (14); and Erik Levy (11). Parents with children included Anna Cohen
with her four sons, David (14), Esther (12), Renée (10), and Suzanne
(8); Hena Hassan with daughters Rebecca (7), Renée (5), and Solange (1);
Doudou Jacob
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FRENCH
CHILDREN OF THE HOLOCAUST A memorial
Serge Klarsfeld
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